Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38443703›Full record

ArticleDiscover oncology2024

Identification and validation of a novel six-gene signature based on mucinous adenocarcinoma-related gene molecular typing in colorectal cancer.

Yuxin Man, Dao Xin, Yang Ji, Yang Liu, Lingna Kou, Lingxi Jiang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Discover oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yuxin Man *Department of Medical Oncology, Sichuan Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sichuan Cancer Hospital & Institute, Sichuan Cancer Center, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.
Dao Xin *Department of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Yang Ji *School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.
Yang LiuDepartment of Medical Oncology, Sichuan Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sichuan Cancer Hospital & Institute, Sichuan Cancer Center, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.
Lingna KouDepartment of Medical Oncology, Sichuan Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sichuan Cancer Hospital & Institute, Sichuan Cancer Center, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.
Lingxi JiangSchool of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China. jlx0128@uestc.edu.cn.

Funding

Excellent Youth Fund of Sichuan Cancer Hospital YB2024019National funded postdoctoral researcher program of China GZB20230670National Natural Science Foundation of China 82201234Sichuan Science and Technology Program 2022YFS0606
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesColorectal mucinous adenocarcinoma (MAC) is a particular pathological type that has yet to be thoroughly studied. This study aims to investigate the characteristics of colorectal MAC-related genes in colorectal cancer (CRC), explore the role of MAC-related genes in accurately classifying CRC, and further construct a prognostic signature.

methodsCRC samples were collected from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) and Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO). MAC-related differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were analyzed in TCGA samples. Based on colorectal MAC-related genes, TCGA CRC samples were molecularly typed by the non-negative matrix factorization (NMF). According to the molecular subtype characteristics, the RiskScore signature was constructed through univariate Cox, the least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO), and multivariate Cox regression analyses. Clinical significance in CRC of the RiskScore signature was analyzed. A nomogram was further built based on the RiskScore signature.

resultsFrom the colorectal MAC-related genes, three distinct molecular subtypes were identified. A RiskScore signature composed of six CRC subtype-related genes (CALB1, MMP1, HOXC6, ZIC2, SFTA2, and HYAL1) was constructed. Patients with high-RiskScores had the worse prognoses. RiskScores led to differences in gene mutation characteristics, antitumor drug sensitivity, and tumor microenvironment of CRC. A nomogram based on the signature was developed to predict the one-, three-, and five-year survival of CRC patients.

conclusionMAC-related genes were able to classify CRC. A RiskScore signature based on the colorectal MAC-related molecular subtype was constructed, which had important clinical significance for guiding the accurate stratification of CRC patients.

Indexed as

Colorectal cancerGeneMucinous adenocarcinomaSignatureSurvival

Identifiers

PMID38443703
PMCPMC10914658

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