Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38442984›Full record

ReviewBMJ global health2024

National COVID-19 preparedness and response plans: a global review from the perspective of services for maternal, newborn, child and adolescent health and older people.

Alexandra Czerniewska, Alyssa Sharkey, Anayda Portela, Sarah Drapkin, Saqif Mustafa

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in BMJ global health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Alexandra CzerniewskaHealth Equity and Human Rights LLC, Princeton, New Jersey, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8370-879X
Alyssa SharkeySchool of Public and International Affairs, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8491-2880
Anayda PortelaDepartment of Maternal, Newborn, Child and Adolescent Health, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland portelaa@who.int.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6368-1585
Sarah DrapkinPrinceton University, Princeton, New Jersey, USA.
Saqif MustafaIntegrated Health Services, World Health Organization, Geneve, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2034-9387
Princeton University · USWorld Health Organization · CHCenter for Health and Gender Equity · US

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionInfectious disease outbreaks have historically led to widespread disruptions in routine essential health services. Disruptions due to COVID-19 responses led to excess deaths, including among women and children. This review builds on earlier reviews of essential health services in national COVID-19 response and preparedness plans, focusing specifically on maternal, newborn, child, adolescent and ageing health (MNCAAH) in the context of renewed global emphasis on monitoring, recovering and strengthening these services.

methodsUsing Google searches, we identified publicly available COVID-19 response and preparedness plans authored by a national government body or Public Health Institute from any country, territory and/or area, published between January 2020 and December 2022. We assessed whether each plan considered maintenance of MNCAAH services with related activities, costing or monitoring plans, and whether these considerations were integrated into the national incident management system for COVID-19.

resultsWe identified plans from 110 countries, representing 56% of our sample, in 10 languages. Most plans came from low-income and middle-income countries. Three quarters of dated documents were published between February and April 2020. 22% of plans referenced the impact of COVID-19 on MNCAAH, but only 13% included a planned activity for monitoring or mitigating this impact and less than 5% included relevant indicators, costing or integration of services in the incident management system.

conclusionWe propose that unless content specifically related to the services and needs of these populations is integrated, these services will suffer in a future disruptive event. The COVID-19 response demonstrated the need for an interdisciplinary response to address the unforeseen impacts that arose, yet plans continue to have a narrow focus and a generic approach which may be limiting.

Indexed as

Adolescent HealthCOVID-19AdolescentAgedChildDisease OutbreaksFamilyFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornPandemic PreparednessChild healthCOVID-19Maternal healthReview

Identifiers

PMID38442984
PMCPMC10928728
OpenAlexW4392466658

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.