Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38442422›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene2024

Chronic Hepatitis B in Women of Childbearing Age and Pregnant Women in China: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Liyang Zhou, Xitao Liu, Xueting Ou, Qiongyu Sheng, Bing Situ, Fang He, Xingfei Pan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Liyang ZhouDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Major Obstetric Diseases, and Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Obstetrics and Gynecology, Third Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Xitao LiuDepartment of Clinical Research Management Office, Third Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Xueting OuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Major Obstetric Diseases, and Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Obstetrics and Gynecology, Third Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Qiongyu ShengDepartment of Clinical Research Management Office, Third Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Bing SituDepartment of Clinical Research Management Office, Third Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Fang HeDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Third Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Xingfei PanDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Major Obstetric Diseases, and Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Obstetrics and Gynecology, Third Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Guangzhou Medical University · CNThird Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pregnant women and women of childbearing age were enrolled in our study and their knowledge about the Hepatitis B virus (HBV) and chronic hepatitis B (CHB) was evaluated. A questionnaire was distributed to every woman in the cross-sectional study. The questionnaire was answered by all participants before they received health education and advice about HBV and CHB from the doctors visited. Data collected from all answers were analyzed using the χ2 test and logistic regression models. A total of 206 pregnant women and women of childbearing age with CHB infection were enrolled in the study during their first visit to the Infectious Diseases Clinic of the Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University. Some women of childbearing age (40.8%) and pregnant women with CHB infection (30.6%) still believed HBV could be transmitted through diet and/or mosquito bites. Some women of childbearing age and pregnant women with CHB infection had limited knowledge of the prevention of HBV transmission (111 of 206, 53.9%). Women with higher levels of education had more knowledge about HBV (senior middle school, P = 0.02; university, P <0.01). The majority of participants were willing to take antiviral medicine to decrease the mother-to-child transmission (MTCT) rate of HBV. Some women of childbearing age and/or pregnant women with CHB infection have relatively limited knowledge about HBV or CHB. This situation contributes to the timeliness, or lack thereof, of these women with CHB to see a doctor and receive antiviral therapy. As a result, the morbidity and mortality of HBV-related complications could increase along with the rate of MTCT of HBV.

Indexed as

Hepatitis BHepatitis B, ChronicPregnancy Complications, InfectiousChinaCross-Sectional StudiesDNA, ViralFemaleHepatitis B Surface AntigensHepatitis B virusHumansInfectious Disease Transmission, VerticalPregnancyPregnant PeopleDNA, ViralHepatitis B Surface Antigens

Identifiers

PMID38442422
PMCPMC10993853
OpenAlexW4392449372

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.