ArticlePloS one2024
Equity and efficiency of health resource allocation in township health centers in Sichuan Province, China.
Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
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8 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.
- Spatial accessibility analysis of vaccination units in Gansu Province, China (2025).Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2026Article
- Evaluation of equity and efficiency in health resource allocation in underdeveloped county areas: empirical research from Guangxi, China.BMC health services research · 2026Article
- Tuberculosis incidence trends and risk factors among people living with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) in Sichuan, China: a retrospective cohort study (2010-2024).BMC infectious diseases · 2026Article
- Spatial disparities and dynamic evolution of health human resources in primary healthcare institutions in China: a study from the perspective of aggregation degree.BMC health services research · 2026Article
- Urban riverbank green spaces as therapeutic environments: Examining the psychosocial benefits of square dance in aging populations in China.SSM - population health · 2025Article
- Article
- Barriers and enablers of HPV vaccination among caregivers of school-age girls in resource-limited regions of Western Sichuan, China: a mixed-methods study.Frontiers in public health · 2025Article
- Equity and efficiency of health resource allocation in Sichuan Province, China.BMC health services research · 2024Article
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Abstract
objectiveTo analyze the equity and efficiency of health resource allocation in township health centers in Sichuan Province, and to provide a scientific basis for promoting the development of township health centers in Sichuan Province, China.
methodsThe Lorenz curve, Gini coefficient and health resource density index were used to analyze the equity of health resource allocation in township health centers in Sichuan Province from 2017 to 2021, and data envelopment analysis(DEA) was used to analyze the efficiency of health resource allocation in township health centers in Sichuan Province from 2017 to 2021.
resultsThe Gini coefficient of health resources of township health centers in Sichuan Province is below 0.2 by population in addition to the number of beds in 2020-2021 and practicing (assistant) physicians in 2021, and the Gini coefficient of health resources of township health centers in Sichuan Province is above 0.6 by geography. The Lorentz curve of health resources of township health centers in Sichuan Province is closer to the equity line by population allocation and further from the equity line by geographical allocation. The average level of township health centers in Sichuan Province is used as the standard to calculate the health resource density standard index(W) of each region, the Ws of Panzhihua, Ganzi, Aba and Liangshan are less than 1, and the Ws of Ziyang, Neijiang, Deyang and Meishan are greater than 1. The overall efficiency of township health centers in Sichuan Province in 2017 and 2021 is 1, and the DEA is relatively effective. The overall efficiency of township health centers in Sichuan Province in 2018 and 2019 is not 1, and the DEA is relatively ineffective. The overall efficiency of all health resources in Mianyang and Ziyang is 1, and the DEA is relatively effective. The overall efficiency of all health resources in Suining, Neijiang, Yibin, Aba and Ganzi is not 1, and the DEA is relatively ineffective.
conclusionThe equity of health resource allocation by population is better than that by geography in township health centers in Sichuan Province. Combining population and geographical factors, the health resource allocation of Panzhihua, Ganzi, Aba and Liangshan is lower than the average level of Sichuan Province. The efficiency of health resource allocation in township health centers in Sichuan Province is low.
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