Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38441863›Full record

ArticleInternal and emergency medicine2024

Associations of asthma control with hypertension, cardiovascular disease, and mortality in obese individuals.

Ping Lin, Yuean Zhao, Yujun Shi, Zongan Liang

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Internal and emergency medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ping LinDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, West China School of Medicine and West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Yuean ZhaoDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, West China School of Medicine and West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Yujun ShiInstitute of Clinical Pathology, Key Laboratory of Transplant Engineering and Immunology, NHC, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, China. shiyujun@scu.edu.cn.
Zongan LiangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, West China School of Medicine and West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China. liangza@scu.edu.cn.
Sichuan University · CNWest China Hospital of Sichuan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective of this study was to assess the associations of asthma control with hypertension, cardiovascular disease, and mortality in obese individuals. We used data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES), 2001-2018. Weighted logistic regression analyses and Cox proportional hazard models were performed to evaluate the influence of asthma control on hypertension, cardiovascular disease, and mortality. A total of 2744 obese participants were included. Of them, 937 participants had poorly controlled asthma, 873 had well-controlled asthma, and 934 did not have asthma. We found that poorly controlled asthma was associated with an increased risk of angina pectoris, congestive heart failure (CHF), stroke, and all-cause mortality in obese participants, while well-controlled asthma was associated with an increased risk of CHF and all-cause mortality. Compared with patients with poorly controlled asthma, patients with well-controlled asthma were at low risk of angina pectoris (OR [odds ratio], 0.49; 95% CI [confidence interval], 0.29-0.81), heart attack (OR, 0.54; 95% CI 0.34-0.87), CHF (OR, 0.62; 95% CI 0.39-0.99), and stroke (OR, 0.45; 95% CI 0.27-0.73). The present study suggested that obese individuals with poorly controlled asthma were associated with increased risks of angina pectoris, CHF, stroke, and all-cause mortality. Well-controlled asthma had fewer negative health effects than poorly controlled asthma in obese individuals.

Indexed as

AsthmaCardiovascular DiseasesHypertensionNutrition SurveysObesityAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProportional Hazards ModelsRisk FactorsAsthmaCardiovascular diseaseMortalityNHANES

Identifiers

PMID38441863
OpenAlexW4392459222

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.