Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38441511›Full record

ArticleArchives of physical medicine and rehabilitation2024

A Novel, Wearable Inertial Measurement Unit for Stroke Survivors: Validity, Acceptability, and Usability.

Lauri Bishop, Marika Demers, Justin Rowe, Daniel Zondervan, Carolee J Winstein

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Lauri BishopDivision of Biokinesiology and Physical Therapy, Herman Ostrow School of Dentistry, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA; Department of Physical Therapy, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Coral Gables, FL. Electronic address: Lauri.Bishop@med.miami.edu.
Marika DemersDivision of Biokinesiology and Physical Therapy, Herman Ostrow School of Dentistry, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA; Center for Interdisciplinary Research, University of Montreal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Justin RoweFlint Rehabilitation Devices, Irvine, CA.
Daniel ZondervanFlint Rehabilitation Devices, Irvine, CA.
Carolee J WinsteinDivision of Biokinesiology and Physical Therapy, Herman Ostrow School of Dentistry, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA; Department of Neurology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA.
University of Southern California · USFlint Rehabilitation Devices (United States) · US

Funding

Southern California Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR001855 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI Thomas A Buchanan, Michele D. Kipke · 2016 to 2026
$81.3M
Southern California Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR000130 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI BUCHANAN, THOMAS A · 2012 to 2015
$36.0M
MiGo: wearable sensors that combine actionable data with a behavioral intervention to improve function after strokeR41HD104296 · NICHD · FLINT REHABILITATION DEVICES · PI ROWE, JUSTIN, WINSTEIN, CAROLEE J · 2021 to 2021
$257k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000130NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001855NICHD NIH HHS R41 HD104296
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo establish the concurrent validity, acceptability, and sensor optimization of a consumer-grade, wearable, multi-sensor system to capture quantity and quality metrics of mobility and upper limb movements in stroke survivors.

designSingle-session, cross-sectional.

settingClinical research laboratory.

participantsThirty chronic stroke survivors (age 57 (10) years; 33% female) with mild to severe motor impairments participated.

interventionsNot Applicable.

main outcome measuresParticipants donned 5 sensors and performed standardized assessments of mobility and upper limb (UL) movement. True/false, positive/negative time in active movement for the UL were calculated and compared to criterion-standards using an accuracy rate. Bland-Altman plots and linear regression models were used to establish concurrent validity of UL movement counts, step counts, and stance time symmetry of MiGo against established criterion-standard measures. Acceptability and sensor optimization were assessed through an end-user survey and decision matrix.

resultsMobility metrics showed excellent association with criterion-standards for step counts (video: r=0.988, P<.001, IMU: r=0.921, P<.001) and stance-time symmetry (r=0.722, P<.001). In the UL, movement counts showed excellent to good agreement (paretic: r=0.849, P<.001, nonparetic: r=0.672, P<.001). Accuracy of active movement time was 85.2% (paretic) and 88.0% (nonparetic) UL. Most participants (63.3%) had difficulty donning/doffing the sensors. Acceptability was high (4.2/5).

conclusionsThe sensors demonstrated excellent concurrent validity for mobility metrics and UL movements of stroke survivors. Acceptability of the system was high, but alternative wristbands should be considered.

Indexed as

Stroke RehabilitationUpper ExtremityWearable Electronic DevicesAccelerometryAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMovementReproducibility of ResultsStrokeSurvivorsGaitIMUStrokeUpper limbWearables

Identifiers

PMID38441511
PMCPMC11144559
OpenAlexW4392448264

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.