Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38441506›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of preventive medicine2024

Sexual and Reproductive Health Among Cisgender Women With HIV Aged 18-44 Years.

Sharoda Dasgupta, Stacy M Crim, John K Weiser, Angela Blackwell, Jen-Feng Lu, Margaret A Lampe, Ada Dieke, Robyn Neblett Fanfair

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of preventive medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sharoda DasguptaDivision of HIV Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia. Electronic address: sdasgupta@cdc.gov.
Stacy M CrimDivision of HIV Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
John K WeiserDivision of HIV Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Angela BlackwellDivision of HIV Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Jen-Feng LuDLH Corporation, Atlanta, Georgia.
Margaret A LampeDivision of HIV Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Ada DiekeDivision of Reproductive Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Robyn Neblett FanfairDivision of HIV Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · US

Funding

Intramural CDC HHS CC999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe sexual and reproductive health of cisgender women with HIV is essential for overall health and well-being. Nationally representative estimates of sexual and reproductive health outcomes among women with HIV were assessed in this study.

methodsData from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's Medical Monitoring Project-including data on sexual and reproductive health-were collected during June 2018-May 2021 through interviews and medical record abstraction among women with HIV and analyzed in 2023. Among women with HIV aged 18-44 years (n=855), weighted percentages were reported, and absolute differences were assessed between groups, highlighting differences ≥|5%| with CIs that did not cross the null.

resultsOverall, 86.4% of women with HIV reported receiving a cervical Pap smear in the past 3 years; 38.5% of sexually active women with HIV had documented gonorrhea, chlamydia, and syphilis testing in the past year; 88.9% of women with HIV who had vaginal sex used ≥1 form of contraception in the past year; and 53.4% had ≥1 pregnancy since their HIV diagnosis-of whom 81.5% had ≥1 unintended pregnancy, 24.6% had ≥1 miscarriage or stillbirth, and 9.8% had ≥1 induced abortion. Some sexual and reproductive health outcomes were worse among women with certain social determinants of health, including women with HIV living in households <100% of the federal poverty level compared with women with HIV in households ≥139% of the federal poverty level.

conclusionsMany women with HIV did not receive important sexual and reproductive health services, and many experienced unintended pregnancies, miscarriages/stillbirths, or induced abortions. Disparities in some sexual and reproductive health outcomes were observed by certain social determinants of health. Improving sexual and reproductive health outcomes and reducing disparities among women with HIV could be addressed through a multipronged approach that includes expansion of safety net programs that provide sexual and reproductive health service coverage.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsReproductive HealthSexual HealthAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansPregnancySexual BehaviorSexually Transmitted DiseasesUnited StatesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID38441506
PMCPMC11440425
OpenAlexW4392372911

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.