Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38441247›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism2024

Analytical Validation of a Telomerase Reverse Transcriptase (TERT) Promoter Mutation Assay.

Priyanka C Iyer, Ramona Dadu, Anna Barque, Cleslei Zanelli, Xingyu Zheng, Huimin Jiang, P Sean Walsh, Yangyang Hao, Jing Huang, Joshua P Klopper and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Priyanka C IyerDepartment of Endocrine Neoplasia and Hormonal Disorders, Division of Internal Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Ramona DaduDepartment of Endocrine Neoplasia and Hormonal Disorders, Division of Internal Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Anna BarqueVeracyte Inc, South San Francisco, CA 94080, USA.
Cleslei ZanelliVeracyte Inc, South San Francisco, CA 94080, USA.
Xingyu ZhengVeracyte Inc, South San Francisco, CA 94080, USA.
Huimin JiangVeracyte Inc, South San Francisco, CA 94080, USA.
P Sean WalshVeracyte Inc, South San Francisco, CA 94080, USA.
Yangyang HaoVeracyte Inc, South San Francisco, CA 94080, USA.
Jing HuangVeracyte Inc, South San Francisco, CA 94080, USA.
Joshua P KlopperVeracyte Inc, South San Francisco, CA 94080, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3172-7208
Richard T KloosVeracyte Inc, South San Francisco, CA 94080, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4183-7387
Maria CabanillasDepartment of Endocrine Neoplasia and Hormonal Disorders, Division of Internal Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Veracyte (United States) · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextTelomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT) promoter-mutated thyroid cancers are associated with a decreased rate of disease-free and disease-specific survival. High-quality analytical validation of a diagnostic test promotes confidence in the results that inform clinical decision-making.

objectiveThis work aimed to demonstrate the analytical validation of the Afirma TERT promoter mutation assay.

methodsTERT promoter C228T and C250T variant detection in genomic DNA (gDNA) was analyzed by assessing variable DNA input and the limit of detection (LOD) of variant allele frequency (VAF). The negative and positive percentage agreement (NPA and PPA) of the Afirma TERT test was examined against a reference primer pair as was the analytical specificity from potential interfering substances (RNA and blood gDNA). Further, the intrarun, interrun, and interlaboratory reproducibility of the assay were tested.

resultsThe Afirma TERT test is tolerant to variation in DNA input amount (7-13 ng) and can detect expected positive TERT promoter variants down to 5% VAF LOD at 7 ng DNA input with greater than 95% sensitivity. Both NPA and PPA were 100% against the reference primer pair. The test remains accurate in the presence of 20% RNA or 80% blood gDNA for an average patient sample that typically has 30% VAF. The test also demonstrated a 100% confirmation rate when compared with an external next-generation sequencing-based reference assay executed in a non-Veracyte laboratory.

conclusionThe analytical robustness and reproducibility of the Afirma TERT test support its routine clinical use among thyroid nodules with indeterminate cytology that are Afirma Genomic Sequencing Classifier suspicious or among Bethesda V/VI nodules.

Indexed as

MutationPromoter Regions, GeneticTelomeraseThyroid NeoplasmsDNA Mutational AnalysisGene FrequencyHumansReproducibility of ResultsSensitivity and SpecificityTelomeraseTERT protein, humanAfirmaanalytical validationassayTERTthyroid cancerthyroid nodule

Identifiers

PMID38441247
PMCPMC11318993
OpenAlexW4392472310

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.