Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38440589›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India2024

Nasal Microbiota and Sensitivity Pattern in Rhinosinusitis.

Prerana P, Arvind Sangavi, Venkatesh U, Saif Naziruddin Saiyad, Bhushan Chickle

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Article in Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Prerana PDepartment of ENT, Mahadevappa Rampure Medical College, Kalaburgi, Karnataka India.
Arvind SangaviDepartment of ENT, Raichur Institute of Medical Sciences, Raichur, Karnataka India.
Venkatesh UDepartment of ENT, Raichur Institute of Medical Sciences, Raichur, Karnataka India.
Saif Naziruddin SaiyadDepartment of ENT, Raichur Institute of Medical Sciences, Raichur, Karnataka India.ORCID 0000-0003-4082-252X
Bhushan ChickleDepartment of Orthopaedics, Mahadevappa Rampure Medical College, Kalaburgi, Karnataka India.
Institute of Medical Sciences · INM.S. Ramaiah Medical College · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aims: To know the microorganism causing rhinosinusitis & to study the antibiotic sensitivity pattern for the isolated nasal microbiota in this region. Background: Rhinosinusitis is inflammatory condition of nose and paranasal sinuses [1]. It is multifactorial condition, in which microorganisms play pathogenic role [2]. Interactions between microorganisms, mucosa and environmental changes influence on composition of bacterial ecosystem [2]. Though antibiotics are frequently used for medical management of rhinosinusitis, sensitivity directed antibiotics are rarely prescribed. So, this study is directed to know microbial isolate in rhinosinusitis and its antibiotic sensitivity pattern. Methodology: in this 6 months prospective study during March to September 2022, done at Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Raichur Institute of Medical Sciences, Raichur; patients attending Otorhinolaryngology outpatient department and diagnosed to have rhinosinusitis were selected. Nasal swabs were collected from the middle meatus by diagnostic nasal endoscopy and were sent for culture and sensitivity. Statistical tests were applied for results(Size = 100). Results: Out of 100 patients, 52 were males, 48 were females; 88 were adults & 12 were paediatric patients. 59 patients had acute, 32 chronic and 9 had recurrent rhinosinusitis. Most common organisms isolated in acute rhinosinusitis was Klebsiella 28%, Staphylococcus aureus 56% & 66% in chronic & recurrent rhinosinusitis respectively. Klebsiella was sensitive to beta lactams & quinolones, while Staphylococcus aureus was sensitive to beta lactams & cephalosporins. Conclusion: Increase in antibiotic use has led to antibiotic resistance. Hence judicious, sensitivity directed antibiotic usage reduces the risk of antibiotic resistance and unnecessary use of antibiotics.

Indexed as

Culture SensitivityNasal MicrobiotaRhinosinusitis

Identifiers

PMID38440589
PMCPMC10908717
OpenAlexW4388465222

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.