Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38440006›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Association Between Vertebral Bone Quality Score and Dual-Energy X-ray Absorptiometry for the Assessment of Bone Mineral Density in Adolescent Patients.

Meghna Patel, Jacob Razzouk, David Shin, Andrew J Cabrera, Kai Nguyen, Alex Bouterse, Paddington Mbumbgwa, Zachary Brandt, Wayne Cheng, Olumide Danisa and 1 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Meghna PatelSchool of Medicine, University of California, Riverside, Riverside, USA.
Jacob RazzoukSchool of Medicine, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, USA.
David ShinSchool of Medicine, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, USA.
Andrew J CabreraSchool of Medicine, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, USA.
Kai NguyenSchool of Medicine, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, USA.
Alex BouterseSchool of Medicine, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, USA.
Paddington MbumbgwaSchool of Medicine, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, USA.
Zachary BrandtSchool of Medicine, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, USA.
Wayne ChengDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Jerry L. Pettis Veterans Affairs (VA) Medical Center, Loma Linda, USA.
Olumide DanisaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, USA.
Omar RamosDepartment of Spine Surgery, Twin Cities Spine Center, Minneapolis, USA.
Jerry L. Pettis Memorial VA Medical Center · USTwin Cities Spine Center · USUniversity of California, Riverside · USLoma Linda University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe MRI-based vertebral bone quality (VBQ) score is an assessment tool for bone mineral density (BMD) that has been validated in adults against the clinical standard of dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA). However, VBQ has yet to be validated against DEXA for use in adolescents. This study evaluated the associations between adolescent VBQ scores, DEXA Z-scores, and BMD values.

methodsThe radiographic records of 63 consecutive patients between the ages of 11 and 21 who underwent MRI of the abdomen and pelvis and DEXA of the spine and hip were retrieved. The collected radiographic data consisted of the MRI-based VBQ score, DEXA Z-score, and BMD values of the femoral neck, L1-4 vertebrae, and total body. The VBQ score was calculated by taking the median signal intensity (MSI) from L1-L4 and the SI of the L3 cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). The VBQ score was derived as the quotient of MSI

resultsA mean VBQ score of 2.41 ± 0.29 was observed. Strong correlations of -0.749 (p<0.0001) and -0.780 (p<0.0001) were detected between the VBQ score and DEXA femoral neck and spine Z-scores, respectively. Correlations between VBQ score and DEXA femoral neck, spine, and total body BMD scores were -0.559 (p<0.0001), -0.611 (p<0.0001), and -0.516 (p<.0001), respectively. No significant correlations were found between the VBQ score and age, BMI, weight, or height. A mean difference in VBQ score of -0.155 (p=0.035) was observed between sexes. VBQ demonstrated moderate predictive ability for DEXA-derived Z-scores and BMD scores.

conclusionsVBQ scores were strongly correlated with DEXA Z-scores and moderately correlated with BMD values. The VBQ score can also be used by adolescent patients as an accessory tool to assess bone health.

Indexed as

adolescentdexadual-energy x-ray absorptiometryvbqvertebral bone quality

Identifiers

PMID38440006
PMCPMC10911640
OpenAlexW4391450272

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.