Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38439604›Full record

SynthesisMolecular genetics & genomic medicine2024

Major depressive disorder and the risk of irritable bowel syndrome: A Mendelian randomization study.

Ruiming Zhu, Nan Zhang, He Zhu, Fudong Li, Hong Xu

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Molecular genetics & genomic medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ruiming ZhuDepartment of Endoscopy, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Nan ZhangDepartment of Endoscopy, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
He ZhuDepartment of Endoscopy, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Fudong LiDepartment of Endoscopy, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Hong XuDepartment of Endoscopy, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Jilin University · CN

Funding

Jilin Province Development and Reform Commission 2017C058-2
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe association between major depressive disorder (MDD) and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) has been found in observational research; however, the causative relationship between MDD and IBS remains uncertain. Using the two-sample Mendelian randomization (MR) approach, we attempted to examine the causal effect of MDD on IBS.

methodsIndependent genetic variants for MDD identified by Howard et al. based on a genome-wide meta-analysis were selected for this study. Gene-Outcome associations for IBS were gathered from UK Biobank and FinnGen databases. The MR analysis included inverse variance weighted (IVW), MR-Egger regression, weighted median, weighted mode, and MR-PRESSO sensitivity analyses.

resultsFinnGen database subjected to inverse variance weighted (IVW) analysis revealed that MDD may be a risk factor for the development of IBS (OR = 1.356, 95% CI: 1.125-1.632, p = 0.0013). The same finding was reached in UK Biobank for IVW (OR = 1.011, 95% CI: 1.006-1.015, p = 3.18 × 10

conclusionOur findings supported a causal relationship between MDD and IBS, which may have implications for the clinical management of IBS in individuals with MDD.

Indexed as

Irritable Bowel SyndromeMajor Depressive DisorderDatabases, FactualHumansMendelian Randomization AnalysisRisk Factorsirritable bowel syndromemajor depressive disorderMendelian randomization

Identifiers

PMID38439604
PMCPMC10912794
OpenAlexW4392464222

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.