Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38439583›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied clinical medical physics2024

Impact of setup errors on the robustness of linac-based single-isocenter coplanar and non-coplanar VMAT plans for multiple brain metastases.

Xiaohuan Sun, Fada Guan, Qinghui Yun, Matthew Jennings, Simon Biggs, Zhongfei Wang, Wei Wang, Te Zhang, Mei Shi, Lina Zhao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied clinical medical physics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Xiaohuan SunDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Fada GuanDepartment of Therapeutic Radiology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Qinghui YunDepartment of Equipment, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Matthew JenningsDepartment of Medical Physics, Townsville University Hospital, Douglas, Queensland, Australia.
Simon BiggsRadiotherapy AI Pty Ltd, Wagga Wagga, Australia.
Zhongfei WangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9584-2678
Wei WangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Te ZhangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Mei ShiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Lina ZhaoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Xijing Hospital · CNTownsville Hospital · AUWagga Wagga Base Hospital · AUYale University · US

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82272735National Natural Science Foundation of China 82272941
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePatient setup errors have been a primary concern impacting the dose delivery accuracy in radiation therapy. A robust treatment plan might mitigate the effects of patient setup errors. In this reported study, we aimed to evaluate the impact of translational and rotational errors on the robustness of linac-based, single-isocenter, coplanar, and non-coplanar volumetric modulated arc therapy treatment plans for multiple brain metastases.

methodsFifteen patients were retrospectively selected for this study with a combined total of 49 gross tumor volumes (GTVs). Single-isocenter coplanar and non-coplanar plans were generated first with a prescribed dose of 40 Gy in 5 fractions or 42 Gy in 7 fractions to cover 95% of planning target volume (PTV). Next, four setup errors (+1  and +2 mm translation, and +1° and +2° rotation) were applied individually to generate modified plans. Different plan quality evaluation metrics were compared between coplanar and non-coplanar plans. 3D gamma analysis (3%/2 mm) was performed to compare the modified plans (+2 mm and +2° only) and the original plans. Paired t-test was conducted for statistical analysis.

resultsAfter applying setup errors, variations of all plan evaluation metrics were similar (p > 0.05). The worst case for V100% to GTV was 92.07% ± 6.13% in the case of +2 mm translational error. 3D gamma pass rates were > 90% for both coplanar (+2 mm and +2°) and the +2 mm non-coplanar groups but was 87.40% ± 6.89% for the +2° non-coplanar group.

conclusionTranslational errors have a greater impact on PTV and GTV dose coverage for both planning methods. Rotational errors have a greater negative impact on gamma pass rates of non-coplanar plans. Plan evaluation metrics after applying setup errors showed that both coplanar and non-coplanar plans were robust and clinically acceptable.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsOrgans at RiskParticle AcceleratorsRadiotherapy DosageRadiotherapy, Intensity-ModulatedRadiotherapy Planning, Computer-AssistedRadiotherapy Setup ErrorsHumansPatient PositioningPrognosisRetrospective Studiescoplanar and noncoplanar VMAT plansmultiple brain metastasespatient setup errorssingle isocenter

Identifiers

PMID38439583
PMCPMC11244668
OpenAlexW4392465062

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.