Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38439105›Full record

ReviewFluids and barriers of the CNS2024

The genetic basis of hydrocephalus: genes, pathways, mechanisms, and global impact.

Andrew T Hale, Hunter Boudreau, Rishi Devulapalli, Phan Q Duy, Travis J Atchley, Michael C Dewan, Mubeen Goolam, Graham Fieggen, Heather L Spader, Anastasia A Smith and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Fluids and barriers of the CNS, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
13.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Endoscopic third ventriculostomy for diencephalosynapsis-related hydrocephalus in MPDZ gene syndrome: a case report and review of the literature.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. De NovoHuman mutation · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Molecular hallmarks of hydrocephalus.Science translational medicine · 2025
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 9 institutions in 3 countries.

Andrew T HaleDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Alabama at Birmingham, FOT Suite 1060, 1720 2ndAve, Birmingham, AL, 35294, UK. andrewthale@uabmc.edu.
Hunter BoudreauDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Alabama at Birmingham, FOT Suite 1060, 1720 2ndAve, Birmingham, AL, 35294, UK.
Rishi DevulapalliHeersink School of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, UK.
Phan Q DuyDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Travis J AtchleyDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Alabama at Birmingham, FOT Suite 1060, 1720 2ndAve, Birmingham, AL, 35294, UK.
Michael C DewanDivision of Pediatric Neurosurgery, Monroe Carell Jr. Children's Hospital, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, USA.
Mubeen GoolamNeuroscience Institute, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
Graham FieggenNeuroscience Institute, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
Heather L SpaderDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Anastasia A SmithDivision of Pediatric Neurosurgery, Children's of Alabama, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, UK.
Jeffrey P BlountDivision of Pediatric Neurosurgery, Children's of Alabama, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, UK.
James M JohnstonDivision of Pediatric Neurosurgery, Children's of Alabama, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, UK.
Brandon G RocqueDivision of Pediatric Neurosurgery, Children's of Alabama, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, UK.
Curtis J RozzelleDivision of Pediatric Neurosurgery, Children's of Alabama, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, UK.
Zechen ChongHeflin Center for Genomics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, UK.
Jennifer M StrahleDivision of Pediatric Neurosurgery, St. Louis Children's Hospital, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Steven J SchiffDepartment of Neurosurgery, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Kristopher T KahleDepartment of Neurosurgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
University of Alabama at Birmingham · USChildren's of Alabama · USUniversity of Virginia · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USRed Cross War Memorial Children's Hospital · ZASt. Louis Children's Hospital · USUniversity of Cape Town · ZAVanderbilt University · USYale University · US

Funding

Neurocognitive outcomes and changes in brain and CSF volume after treatment of post-infectious hydrocephalus in Ugandan infants by shunting or ETV/CPC: a randomized prospective trialR01HD085853 · NICHD · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI KULKARNI, ABHAYA V, SCHIFF, STEVEN JOHN · 2015 to 2025
$4.7M
Ependymal Dysfunction in Neonatal Post-Hemorrhagic HydrocephalusR01NS110793 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI STRAHLE, JENNIFER · 2019 to 2023
$2.5M
Modulation of Choroid Plexus Immuno-secretory Function to Restore Cerebrospinal Fluid Homeostasis in HydrocephalusR01NS109358 · NINDS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Kristopher T. Kahle · 2018 to 2026
$2.4M
Understanding the mechanisms of congenital hydrocephalus using genomic sequencing approachesR21NS135321 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI CHONG, ZECHEN, ROCQUE, BRANDON GEORGE · 2023 to 2023
$393k
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD085853NIH HHS R01HD085853NIH HHS R01NS109358NIH HHS R01NS110793NIH HHS R21 NS135321NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS109358NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS110793NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS135321
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hydrocephalus (HC) is a heterogenous disease characterized by alterations in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) dynamics that may cause increased intracranial pressure. HC is a component of a wide array of genetic syndromes as well as a secondary consequence of brain injury (intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH), infection, etc.) that can present across the age spectrum, highlighting the phenotypic heterogeneity of the disease. Surgical treatments include ventricular shunting and endoscopic third ventriculostomy with or without choroid plexus cauterization, both of which are prone to failure, and no effective pharmacologic treatments for HC have been developed. Thus, there is an urgent need to understand the genetic architecture and molecular pathogenesis of HC. Without this knowledge, the development of preventive, diagnostic, and therapeutic measures is impeded. However, the genetics of HC is extraordinarily complex, based on studies of varying size, scope, and rigor. This review serves to provide a comprehensive overview of genes, pathways, mechanisms, and global impact of genetics contributing to all etiologies of HC in humans.

Indexed as

HydrocephalusIntracranial HypertensionCerebral HemorrhageChoroid PlexusHumansHydrodynamics

Identifiers

PMID38439105
PMCPMC10913327
OpenAlexW4392429326

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.