Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38439079›Full record

Trial reportBreast cancer research : BCR2024

A risk analysis of alpelisib-induced hyperglycemia in patients with advanced solid tumors and breast cancer.

Jordi Rodón, David Demanse, Hope S Rugo, Howard A Burris, Rafael Simó, Azeez Farooki, Melissa F Wellons, Fabrice André, Huilin Hu, Dragica Vuina and 2 more

3 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Breast cancer research : BCR, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 3 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01219699 phase1completednot on this map

A Phase IA, Multicenter, Open-label Dose Escalation Study of Oral BYL719, in Adult Patients With Advanced Solid Malignancies, Whose Tumors Have an Alteration of the PIK3CA Gene

TypeinterventionalSponsorNovartis PharmaceuticalsRan2010 to 2020Enrolled221ConditionsAdvanced Solid Tumors With an Alteration of the PIK3CA Gene, Estrogen Receptor Positive Breast CancerArmsBYL719, Fulvestrant
NCT02437318 phase3completednot on this map

A Phase III Randomized Double-blind, Placebo Controlled Study of Alpelisib in Combination With Fulvestrant for Men and Postmenopausal Women With Hormone Receptor Positive, HER2-negative Advanced Breast Cancer Which Progressed on or After Aromatase Inhibitor Treatment

TypeinterventionalSponsorNovartis PharmaceuticalsRan2015 to 2023Enrolled572ConditionsBreast CancerArmsFulvestrant, Alpelisib, Placebo
NCT03056755 phase2completednot on this map

BYLieve: A Phase II, Multicenter, Open-label, Three-cohort, Non- Comparative Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Alpelisib Plus Fulvestrant or Letrozole in Patients With PIK3CA Mutant, Hormone Receptor (HR) Positive, HER2-negative Advanced Breast Cancer (aBC), Who Have Progressed on or After Prior Treatments

TypeinterventionalSponsorNovartis PharmaceuticalsRan2017 to 2024Enrolled383ConditionsBreast CancerArmsAlpelisib, Fulvestrant, Letrozole, Goserelin, Leuprolide
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
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  8. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 10 institutions in 4 countries.

Jordi RodónDivision of Cancer Medicine, Department of Investigational Cancer Therapeutics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Blvd, Houston, TX, 77030, USA. jrodon@mdanderson.org.
David DemanseEarly Development Biostatistics, Novartis Pharma AG, Basel, Switzerland.
Hope S RugoDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of California San Francisco Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Howard A BurrisDepartment of Oncology, Sarah Cannon Research Institute, Tennessee Oncology Professional Limited Liability Corporation, Nashville, TN, USA.
Rafael SimóDiabetes and Metabolism Research Unit, Vall d'Hebron Research Institute, Barcelona, Spain.
Azeez FarookiEndocrinology Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Melissa F WellonsVanderbilt University Medicine Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Fabrice AndréDepartment of Medical Oncology, INSERM U981, Gustave Roussy, Université Paris-Sud, Villejuif, France.
Huilin HuNovartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation, East Hanover, NJ, USA.
Dragica VuinaNovartis Pharma AG, Basel, Switzerland.
Cornelia QuadtTranslational Clinical Oncology, Novartis Pharma AG, Basel, Switzerland.
Dejan JuricDepartment of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Novartis (Switzerland) · CHInstitut Gustave Roussy · FRInstituto de Salud Carlos III · ESMassachusetts General Hospital · USMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USNovartis (United States) · USTennessee Oncology · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USVanderbilt University · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHyperglycemia is an on-target effect of PI3Kα inhibitors. Early identification and intervention of treatment-induced hyperglycemia is important for improving management of patients receiving a PI3Kα inhibitor like alpelisib. Here, we characterize incidence of grade 3/4 alpelisib-related hyperglycemia, along with time to event, management, and outcomes using a machine learning model.

methodsData for the risk model were pooled from patients receiving alpelisib ± fulvestrant in the open-label, phase 1 X2101 trial and the randomized, double-blind, phase 3 SOLAR-1 trial. The pooled population (n = 505) included patients with advanced solid tumors (X2101, n = 221) or HR+/HER2- advanced breast cancer (SOLAR-1, n = 284). External validation was performed using BYLieve trial patient data (n = 340). Hyperglycemia incidence and management were analyzed for SOLAR-1.

resultsA random forest model identified 5 baseline characteristics most associated with risk of developing grade 3/4 hyperglycemia (fasting plasma glucose, body mass index, HbA

conclusionsA risk model using 5 clinically relevant baseline characteristics was able to identify patients at higher or lower probability for developing alpelisib-induced hyperglycemia. Early identification of patients who may be at higher risk for hyperglycemia may improve management (including monitoring and early intervention) and potentially lead to improved outcomes. REGISTRATION: ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT01219699 (registration date: October 13, 2010; retrospectively registered), ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT02437318 (registration date: May 7, 2015); ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT03056755 (registration date: February 17, 2017).

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsHyperglycemiaThiazolesFemaleFulvestrantHumansRisk AssessmentAlpelisibFulvestrantThiazolesAlpelisibBYLieveHR+/HER2− advanced breast cancerHyperglycemiaMachine learningSOLAR-1

Identifiers

PMID38439079
PMCPMC10913434
OpenAlexW4392380541

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.