Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38439015›Full record

ArticleItalian journal of pediatrics2024

Efficacy of doxycycline therapy for macrolide-resistant Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia in children at different periods.

Ying Chen, Yan Zhang, Qiong-Ni Tang, Hong-Bo Shi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Italian journal of pediatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
9.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Doxycycline for Macrolide-ResistantInfection and drug resistance · 2026
    Review
  8. Immune dysregulation inFrontiers in immunology · 2026
    Review
  9. Observational
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. JAC-antimicrobial resistance · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. [Protective effect ofNan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2024
    Article
  18. [Efficacy of prolonged azithromycin versus switching to doxycycline in the treatment of macrolide-unresponsiveZhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics · 2024
    Article
  19. Laboratory diagnosis and treatment ofAnnals of medicine · 2024
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ying ChenPediatric Department, Ningbo Medical Center Lihuili Hospital, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
Yan ZhangPediatric Department, Ningbo Medical Center Lihuili Hospital, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
Qiong-Ni TangPediatric Department, Ningbo Medical Center Lihuili Hospital, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
Hong-Bo ShiPediatric Department, Ningbo Medical Center Lihuili Hospital, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China. lhlyychen@163.com.
Ningbo Medical Center Lihuili Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe prevalence of macrolide-resistant Mycoplasma pneumoniae has increased considerably. Treatment in children has become challenging. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of doxycycline therapy for macrolide-resistant Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia in children at different periods.

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed the data of patients with macrolide-resistant Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia hospitalized between May 2019 to August 2022. According to treatment, patients were divided into three groups: oral doxycycline treatment alone (DOX group), changed from intravenous azithromycin to oral doxycycline (ATD group), and intravenous azithromycin treatment alone (AZI group). ATD group cases were separated into two sub-groups: intravenous azithromycin treatment<3 days (ATD1 group) and ≥ 3 days (ATD2 group). Clinical symptoms were compared in each group and adjusted by Propensity score matching (PSM) analysis.

resultsA total of 106 were recruited in this study. 17 (16%) were in DOX group, 58 (55%) in ATD group, and 31(29%) in AZI group. Compared with ATD group and AZI group, the DOX group showed shorter hospitalization duration and fever duration after treatment, while higher rate of chest radiographic improvement. After using PSM analysis, shorter days to hospitalization duration (P = 0.037) and to fever duration after treatment (P = 0.027) in DOX + ATD1 group than in ATD2 group was observed. A higher number of patients in the DOX + ATD1 group achieved defervescence within 72 h (P = 0.031), and fewer children received glucocorticoid adjuvant therapy (P = 0.002). No adverse reactions associated with doxycycline was observed during treatment.

conclusionsChildren receiving early oral doxycycline had a shorter duration of fever and hospitalization in macrolide-resistant Mycoplasma pneumoniae patients.

Indexed as

DoxycyclinePneumonia, MycoplasmaAnti-Bacterial AgentsAzithromycinChildHumansMacrolidesMycoplasma pneumoniaeRetrospective StudiesAnti-Bacterial AgentsAzithromycinDoxycyclineMacrolidesDoxycyclineMacrolide-resistantMycoplasma pneumoniae

Identifiers

PMID38439015
PMCPMC10913651
OpenAlexW4392626701

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.