Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38438903›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2024

A preliminary study of IgG4 expression and its prognostic significance in oral squamous cell carcinoma.

Hironobu Fukuda, Takeshi Uehara, Tomoyuki Nakajima, Mai Iwaya, Shiho Asaka, Hiroshi Kurita

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hironobu FukudaDepartment of Dentistry and Oral Surgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Takeshi UeharaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Shinshu University School of Medicine, 3-1-1 Asahi, 390-8621, Matsumoto, Nagano, Japan. tuehara@shinshu-u.ac.jp.
Tomoyuki NakajimaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Shinshu University School of Medicine, 3-1-1 Asahi, 390-8621, Matsumoto, Nagano, Japan.
Mai IwayaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Shinshu University School of Medicine, 3-1-1 Asahi, 390-8621, Matsumoto, Nagano, Japan.
Shiho AsakaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Shinshu University School of Medicine, 3-1-1 Asahi, 390-8621, Matsumoto, Nagano, Japan.
Hiroshi KuritaDepartment of Dentistry and Oral Surgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Shinshu University · JP

Funding

Hokuto Foundation for Bioscience noneJSPS KAKENHI 20K07405
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIgG4, which plays a pivotal role in the progression of phenotypically diverse tumors, serves as a prognostic marker because of its influence on cancer immunity. Nevertheless, the functions of IgG4 in tongue squamous cell carcinoma (TSCC) remained to be identified.

methodsTo evaluate the significance of IgG4 expression in TSCC, we performed immunohistochemical analysis of patients with TSCC (n = 50) to evaluate the correlation of IgG4 expression with patients' clinicopathological features and prognoses.

resultsHigher IgG4 expression detected in TSCC tissues was associated with the less advanced mode of invasion (Yamamoto-Kohama [YK] 1-3) (P = 0.031) and with well-differentiated TSCC (P = 0.077). Kaplan-Meier analyses revealed that the higher IgG4 expression group exhibited better prognosis indicated by overall survival (OS) (P = 0.04) and recurrence-free survival (RFS) (P = 0.016). Univariate analysis of OS indicated that IgG4 expression was associated with longer OS (P = 0.061), and multivariate analysis of RFS revealed that IgG4 expression served as an independent prognostic factor for longer RFS (P = 0.005).

conclusionThese results indicate that relatively higher IgG4 levels serve as a favorable prognostic factor for TSCC.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Squamous CellHead and Neck NeoplasmsMouth NeoplasmsTongue NeoplasmsHumansImmunoglobulin GPrognosisSquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and NeckImmunoglobulin GFavorable prognostic factorIgG4Tongue squamous cell carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID38438903
PMCPMC10913618
OpenAlexW4392380880

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.