Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38438799›Full record

ArticleNature biomedical engineering2024

Severely polarized extracellular acidity around tumour cells.

Qiang Feng, Zachary Bennett, Anthony Grichuk, Raymundo Pantoja, Tongyi Huang, Brandon Faubert, Gang Huang, Mingyi Chen, Ralph J DeBerardinis, Baran D Sumer and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature biomedical engineering, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed
29.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 127 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. Compartmental pH regulation in cancer and antitumor immunity: therapeutic opportunities and challenges.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2026
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
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  14. Review
  15. Hierarchical Targeting of TREM2Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Qiang FengDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3665-3914
Zachary BennettDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9994-7939
Anthony GrichukDepartment of Pharmacology, Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Raymundo PantojaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Tongyi HuangDepartment of Pharmacology, Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0737-0568
Brandon FaubertChildren's Research Institute, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2886-886X
Gang HuangDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6658-9557
Mingyi ChenDepartment of Pathology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6754-0480
Ralph J DeBerardinisChildren's Research Institute, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2705-7432
Baran D SumerDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8371-4388
Jinming GaoDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA. jinming.gao@utsouthwestern.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0726-5098
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USSouthwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

UT Southwestern Medical Center Simmons Comprehensive Cancer CenterP30CA142543 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI MELANIE H. COBB · 2010 to 2026
$53.7M
A pH Responsive Transistor-like Nanoprobe for Sensitive Detection of Unknown Primary Cancers of the Head and NeckR01CA266146 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI Baran D Sumer · 2022 to 2026
$2.8M
Nanoprobe-enabled Delineation of Tumor Margins for Improved Surgical TherapyR01CA192221 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI GAO, JINMING, SUMER, BARAN D · 2015 to 2019
$1.8M
pH Transistor Nanoprobes for Detection of Occult Nodal MetastasesR01CA211930 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI GAO, JINMING, SUMER, BARAN D · 2017 to 2021
$1.8M
TROP-2-targeted tetrameric ranpirnase for therapy of triple-negative breast canceR43CA180343 · NCI · IMMUNOMEDICS, INC. · PI LIU, DONGLIN · 2013 to 2013
$201k
Cancer Prevention and Research Institute of Texas (Cancer Prevention Research Institute of Texas) RP180343NCI NIH HHS P30 CA142543NCI NIH HHS R01 CA192221NCI NIH HHS R01 CA211930NCI NIH HHS R01 CA266146U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (NCI) R01CA13291074U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (NCI) R01CA211930
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Extracellular pH impacts many molecular, cellular and physiological processes, and hence is tightly regulated. Yet, in tumours, dysregulated cancer cell metabolism and poor vascular perfusion cause the tumour microenvironment to become acidic. Here by leveraging fluorescent pH nanoprobes with a transistor-like activation profile at a pH of 5.3, we show that, in cancer cells, hydronium ions are excreted into a small extracellular region. Such severely polarized acidity (pH <5.3) is primarily caused by the directional co-export of protons and lactate, as we show for a diverse panel of cancer cell types via the genetic knockout or inhibition of monocarboxylate transporters, and also via nanoprobe activation in multiple tumour models in mice. We also observed that such spot acidification in ex vivo stained snap-frozen human squamous cell carcinoma tissue correlated with the expression of monocarboxylate transporters and with the exclusion of cytotoxic T cells. Severely spatially polarized tumour acidity could be leveraged for cancer diagnosis and therapy.

Indexed as

Monocarboxylic Acid TransportersTumor MicroenvironmentAnimalsCarcinoma, Squamous CellCell Line, TumorExtracellular SpaceHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationLactic AcidMiceNeoplasmsLactic AcidMonocarboxylic Acid Transporters

Identifiers

PMID38438799
PMCPMC12192457
OpenAlexW4392376530

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.