Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38438672›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2024

Prognosis of LSPD versus TIPS for the treatment of esophagogastric variceal bleeding in cirrhosis.

Biao Chen, Jingxuan Wang, Weiyong Sheng, Bingqing Ma, Peng Xu, Xing Cheng, Weiyi Cheng, Chengjun Cai, Guoliang Wang, Wenming Pan and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Biao Chen *Department of Emergency Surgery, Tongji Medical College, Union Hospital, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Wuhan, 430022, Hubei, China.
Jingxuan Wang *Wisdom Lake Academy of Pharmacy, Xi'an Jiaotong-Liverpool University, Suzhou, 215123, Jiangsu, China.
Weiyong ShengDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Wannan Medical College, Yijishan Hospital, Wuhu, 241000, Anhui, China.
Bingqing MaDepartment of Emergency Surgery, Tongji Medical College, Union Hospital, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Wuhan, 430022, Hubei, China.
Peng XuDepartment of Emergency Surgery, Tongji Medical College, Union Hospital, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Wuhan, 430022, Hubei, China.
Xing ChengHealth Management Center, Tongji Medical College, Union Hospital, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Wuhan, 430022, Hubei, China.
Weiyi ChengDepartment of Emergency Surgery, Tongji Medical College, Union Hospital, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Wuhan, 430022, Hubei, China.
Chengjun CaiDepartment of Emergency Surgery, Tongji Medical College, Union Hospital, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Wuhan, 430022, Hubei, China.
Guoliang WangDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Tongji Medical College, Union Hospital, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Wuhan, 430022, Hubei, China.
Wenming PanDepartment of Emergency Surgery, Tongji Medical College, Union Hospital, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Wuhan, 430022, Hubei, China.
Chidan WanDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Tongji Medical College, Union Hospital, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Wuhan, 430022, Hubei, China.
Chuansheng ZhengDepartment of Interventional Radiology, Tongji Medical College, Union Hospital, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Wuhan, 430022, Hubei, China.
Ping ChengDepartment of Emergency Surgery, Tongji Medical College, Union Hospital, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Wuhan, 430022, Hubei, China.
Jinxiang ZhangDepartment of Emergency Surgery, Tongji Medical College, Union Hospital, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Wuhan, 430022, Hubei, China. zhangjinxiang@hust.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-5447-272X
Union Hospital · CNWannan Medical College · CNXi’an Jiaotong-Liverpool University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to compare postoperative complications in patients with esophagogastric variceal bleeding (EVB) who underwent laparoscopic splenectomy combined with pericardial devascularization (LSPD) versus transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) procedures.

methodsA retrospective collection of medical records was conducted from January 2014 to May 2020 at Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology. The study included patients from the departments of trauma surgery, interventional radiology, and general surgery who were diagnosed with EVB caused by portal hypertension and treated with LSPD or TIPS. Follow-up data were obtained to assess the occurrence of postoperative complications in both groups.

resultsA total of 201 patients were included in the study, with 104 cases in the LSPD group and 97 cases in the TIPS group. There was no significant difference in the 1-year and 3-year post-surgery survival rates between the TIPS and LSPD groups (P = 0.669, 0.066). The 3-year survival rate of Child-Pugh B patients in the LSPD group was higher than TIPS group (P = 0.041). The LSPD group also had a significantly higher rate of freedom from rebleeding at 3-year post-surgery compared to the TIPS group (P = 0.038). Stratified analysis showed no statistically significant difference in the rebleeding rate between the two groups. Furthermore, the LSPD group had a higher rate of freedom from overt hepatic encephalopathy at 1-year and 3-year post-surgery compared to the TIPS group (P = 0.007, < 0.001). The LSPD group also had a lower rate of severe complications at 3-year post-surgery compared to the TIPS group (P = 0.020).

conclusionCompared to TIPS, LSPD does not increase the risk of mortality and rebleeding, while demonstrating fewer complications. In patients classified as Child-Pugh A and B, the use of LSPD for treating EVB is both safe and effective.

Indexed as

Esophageal and Gastric VaricesLaparoscopyPortasystemic Shunt, Transjugular IntrahepaticGastrointestinal HemorrhageHumansLiver CirrhosisPostoperative ComplicationsPrognosisRetrospective StudiesSplenectomyTreatment OutcomeEsophagogastric variceal bleedingLaparoscopic splenectomy combined with pericardial devascularizationPortal hypertensionTransjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt

Identifiers

PMID38438672
PMCPMC10978701
OpenAlexW4392367056

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.