Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38438269›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners2024

Post-hospitalisation asthma management in primary care: a retrospective cohort study.

Dhanusha Punyadasa, Nikita Simms-Williams, Nicola J Adderley, Rasiah Thayakaran, Adel H Mansur, Krishnarajah Nirantharakumar, Prasad Nagakumar, Shamil Haroon

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Article in The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Dhanusha PunyadasaInstitute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham.ORCID 0000-0002-6738-2619
Nikita Simms-WilliamsInstitute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham.ORCID 0000-0002-4926-1995
Nicola J AdderleyInstitute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham.ORCID 0000-0003-0543-3254
Rasiah ThayakaranInstitute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham.ORCID 0000-0002-4422-4095
Adel H MansurUniversity Hospitals Birmingham; Institute of Inflammation and Ageing, University of Birmingham, Birmingham.ORCID 0000-0002-8615-8778
Krishnarajah NirantharakumarInstitute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham.ORCID 0000-0002-6816-1279
Prasad NagakumarBirmingham Women's and Children's Hospital, Birmingham; Institute of Inflammation and Ageing, University of Birmingham, Birmingham.ORCID 0000-0003-0837-0308
Shamil HaroonInstitute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham.ORCID 0000-0002-0096-1413

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundClinical guidelines recommend that patients admitted to hospital for asthma attacks are reviewed in primary care following hospital discharge.

aimTo evaluate asthma management in primary care following a hospital admission for asthma and its associations with patient characteristics. DESIGN AND

settingA retrospective cohort study using English primary care data from the Clinical Practice Research Datalink Aurum database and linked Hospital Episode Statistics Admitted Patient Care data.

methodPatients with asthma aged ≥5 years who had at least one asthma-related hospital admission from 1 January 2017 to 31 December 2019 were included. The primary outcome was a composite of any of the following delivered in primary care within 28 days from hospital discharge: asthma review, asthma management plan, asthma medication prescriptions, demonstration of inhaler technique, or smoking cessation counselling. The association between patient characteristics and delivery of clinical care was assessed using logistic regression.

resultsThe study included 17 457 patients. A total of 10 515 (60.2%) patients received the primary outcome within 28 days of hospital discharge. There were 2311 (13.2%) who received an asthma review, 1459 (8.4%) an asthma management plan, 9996 (57.3%) an asthma medication, 1500 (8.6%) a demonstration of inhaler technique, and 52 (1.2% of smokers) had smoking cessation counselling. Patients from Black ethnic minority groups received less of this care (27%-54% lower odds, depending on age). However, short-acting bronchodilator prescriptions in the previous year were associated with an increased likelihood of the primary outcome.

conclusionA significant proportion of patients do not receive timely follow-up in primary care following asthma-related admissions to hospital, particularly among Black ethnic minority groups.

Indexed as

AsthmaHospitalizationPrimary Health CareAdolescentAdultAgedAnti-Asthmatic AgentsChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient DischargeRetrospective StudiesSmoking CessationAnti-Asthmatic Agentsasthmacohort studiesethnic and racial minoritiesmanagementpost-hospitalisationprimary health care

Identifiers

PMID38438269
PMCPMC10947362

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.