Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38437783›Full record

ArticleJournal of psychiatric research2024

Brain derived neurotrophic factor and treatment outcomes among veterans attending an intensive treatment program for posttraumatic stress disorder.

Alyson K Zalta, Robin M Voigt, Sarah K Stevens, Philip Held, Shohreh Raeisi, Randy A Boley, Ali Keshavarzian, Mark H Pollack

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of psychiatric research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alyson K ZaltaDepartment of Psychological Science, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA. Electronic address: azalta@uci.edu.
Robin M VoigtDepartment of Internal Medicine, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA; Rush Center for Integrated Microbiome and Chronobiology Research, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA; Department of Anatomy & Cell Biology, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.
Sarah K StevensDepartment of Psychological Science, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA.
Philip HeldDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.
Shohreh RaeisiRush Center for Integrated Microbiome and Chronobiology Research, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.
Randy A BoleyDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA; Department of Psychiatry, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Ali KeshavarzianDepartment of Internal Medicine, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA; Rush Center for Integrated Microbiome and Chronobiology Research, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA; Department of Anatomy & Cell Biology, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA; Department of Physiology, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.
Mark H PollackDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.
Rush University Medical Center · USUniversity of California, Irvine · US

Funding

Using CBT to Probe Psychobiobehavioral Resilience to Post-trauma PsychopathologyK23MH103394 · NIMH · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI ZALTA, ALYSON KAY · 2014 to 2018
$769k
A Machine Learning Health System to Integrate Care for Substance Misuse and HIV Treatment and Prevention among Hospitalized PatientsR21HS028511 · AHRQ · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI HELD, PHILIP, THOMPSON, HALE M · 2021 to 2022
$297k
AHRQ HHS R21 HS028511NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH103394
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Brain derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) may play an important role in the success of treatment for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Pre- and post-treatment blood samples were analyzed for 40 veterans who completed a 3-week intensive outpatient treatment for PTSD. The treatment included Cognitive Processing Therapy, mindfulness, and yoga as core treatment components. PTSD symptoms were assessed at pre-treatment, post-treatment, and 3-month follow-up. Participants reported large decreases in PTSD symptoms from pre-to post-treatment (d = 1.46, p < 0.001) and pre-treatment to 3-month follow-up (d = 0.91, p < 0.001). Unexpectedly, participants demonstrated a decrease in BDNF from pre-to post-treatment (d = 0.64, p < 0.001). Changes in BDNF from pre-to post-treatment were not significantly associated with PTSD symptom improvement. However, higher levels of post-treatment BDNF were significantly associated with lower PTSD symptoms at 3-month follow-up (n = 27, r = -0.57, p = 0.002) and greater improvements in PTSD symptoms from pre-treatment to 3-month follow-up (n = 27, r = 0.50, p = 0.008). Higher levels of post-treatment BDNF may facilitate the long-term success of intensive PTSD treatment. Further research with larger samples is needed to evaluate the processes by which BDNF may affect consolidation of improvements after completion of PTSD treatment.

Indexed as

Cognitive Behavioral TherapyStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticVeteransBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorHumansTreatment OutcomeBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorBiomarkerBrain derived neurotrophic factorCognitive processing therapyIntensive treatmentPosttraumatic stress disorderVeteran

Identifiers

PMID38437783
PMCPMC11018453
OpenAlexW4392202685

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.