Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38437587›Full record

ArticleNicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco2024

Cigar Cessation Prevalence and Trends by Demographic Characteristics Among US Adults, TUS-CPS, 2010-2019.

Aaron M Blakney, Terrence Lee, Renee D Kramer, Kerui Xu, Samantha N Cwalina, Margaret Mayer, Cindy M Chang, Joanne T Chang

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Aaron M BlakneyDivision of Population Health Sciences, Office of Science, Center for Tobacco Products, US Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, MD, USA.ORCID 0009-0008-6835-9163
Terrence LeeDivision of Population Health Sciences, Office of Science, Center for Tobacco Products, US Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, MD, USA.
Renee D KramerDivision of Population Health Sciences, Office of Science, Center for Tobacco Products, US Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9834-659X
Kerui XuDivision of Population Health Sciences, Office of Science, Center for Tobacco Products, US Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4230-4980
Samantha N CwalinaTobacco Control Research Branch, Behavioral Research Program, Division of Cancer Control and Population Sciences, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0117-3275
Margaret MayerTobacco Control Research Branch, Behavioral Research Program, Division of Cancer Control and Population Sciences, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Cindy M ChangDivision of Population Health Sciences, Office of Science, Center for Tobacco Products, US Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, MD, USA.
Joanne T ChangDivision of Population Health Sciences, Office of Science, Center for Tobacco Products, US Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3974-8089

Funding

Center for Tobacco Products, US Food and Drug Administration
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDisproportionate rates of cigar smoking across demographic groups can contribute to tobacco-related health disparities in the United States. We assessed overall and demographic-specific cigar cessation rates from 2010 to 2019. AIMS AND

methodsTo characterize cessation prevalence among selected demographic groups over time, we analyzed data from the 2010-2011, 2014-2015, and 2018-2019 Tobacco Use Supplement to the Current Population Survey (TUS-CPS). Individuals who reported either (1) current cigar smoking for at least 2 years or (2) quitting cigar smoking within the past 12 months were included in the study (n = 5262 in 2010-2011; n = 4741 in 2014-2015; n = 3741 in 2018-2019). Among this group, individuals who reported not smoking a cigar within the past 6 months were considered cigar quitters. Chi-square tests were used to test differences in cessation prevalence between the two survey waves within demographic groups as well as between different groups within survey waves.

resultsThe prevalence of cigar cessation decreased from 2010-2011 to 2018-2019 for non-Hispanic (NH) White individuals, Hispanic individuals, and both males and females. (p < .05 for all groups). NH White individuals had significantly higher cessation prevalence than individuals who identified as NH Black (33.8% vs. 25.0%, respectively, in 2010-2011; 33.4% vs. 20.4% in 2014-2015; 31.1% vs. 22.3% in 2018-2019; p < .05 for all differences).

conclusionsOverall cigar cessation prevalence significantly decreased from 2010-2011 to 2018-2019. Findings from the study could provide an opportunity to implement strategies that promote cessation strategies targeting certain subpopulations. IMPLICATIONS: Cigar cessation patterns are starkly different across different demographic groups, which leads to a disproportionate burden of health-related effects of continued use of these products. These results can inform policy actions around cigar cessation efforts. Future research to close this disparity should be focused on populations that have lower cessation prevalence.

Indexed as

Smoking CessationAdolescentAdultAgedCigar SmokingFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited StatesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID38437587
PMCPMC12104500

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.