Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38436793›Full record

ArticleBiogerontology2024

Regulation of ENPP5, a senescence-associated secretory phenotype factor, prevents skin aging.

Kento Takaya, Kazuo Kishi

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Biogerontology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kento TakayaDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan. kentotakaya@keio.jp.ORCID 0000-0001-8992-2762
Kazuo KishiDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-4298-9828
Keio University · JP

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP 22K19589
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aging negatively affects the appearance and texture of the skin owing to the accumulation of senescent fibroblasts within the dermis. Senescent cells undergo abnormal remodeling of collagen and the extracellular matrix through an inflammatory histolytic senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP). Therefore, suppression of SASP in senescent cells is essential for the development of effective skin anti-aging therapies. Ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase family member 5 (ENPP5), an extracellular signaling molecule, has been implicated in vascular aging and apoptosis; however, its role in SASP remains unclear. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the role of ENPP5 in SASP and skin aging using molecular techniques. We investigated the effects of siRNA-mediated ENPP5 knockdown, human recombinant ENPP5 (rENPP5) treatment, and lentiviral overexpression of ENPP5 on SASP and aging in human skin fibroblasts. Additionally, we investigated the effect of siRNA-mediated ENPP5 knockdown on the skin of C57BL/6 mice. We found that ENPP5 was significantly expressed in replication-aged and otherwise DNA-damaged human skin fibroblasts and that treatment with human rENPP5 and lentiviral overexpression of ENPP5 promoted SASP and senescence. By contrast, siRNA-mediated knockdown of ENPP5 suppressed SASP and the expression of skin aging-related factors. Additionally, ENPP5 knockdown in mouse skin ameliorated the age-related reduction of subcutaneous adipose tissue, the panniculus carnosus muscle layer, and thinning of collagen fibers. Conclusively, these findings suggest that age-related changes may be prevented through the regulation of ENPP5 expression to suppress SASP in aging cells, contributing to the development of anti-aging treatments for the skin.

Indexed as

Cellular SenescenceFibroblastsPhosphoric Diester HydrolasesPyrophosphatasesSkin AgingAnimalsCells, CulturedHumansMiceMice, Inbred C57BLSenescence-Associated Secretory PhenotypeSkinENPP5 protein, humanENPP5 protein, mousePhosphoric Diester HydrolasesPyrophosphatasesENPP5KnockdownRejuvenationSASPSkin aging

Identifiers

PMID38436793
OpenAlexW4392370219

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.