Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38435518›Full record

ArticleACS central science2024

From Functional Fatty Acids to Potent and Selective Natural-Product-Inspired Mimetics via Conformational Profiling.

Lauren E Markham, Thomas Koelblen, Harry R Chobanian, Ariele Viacava Follis, Thomas P Burris, Glenn C Micalizio

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS central science, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Synthetic Lipid Biology.Chemical reviews · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lauren E MarkhamDepartment of Chemistry, Dartmouth College, 6128 Burke Laboratory, Hanover, New Hampshire 03755, United States.
Thomas KoelblenUniversity of Florida Genetics Institute, P.O. Box 103610, 2033 Mowry Road, Gainesville, Florida 32610, United States.
Harry R ChobanianROME Therapeutics, 201 Brookline Avenue, Suite 1001, Boston, Massachusetts 02215, United States.
Ariele Viacava FollisROME Therapeutics, 201 Brookline Avenue, Suite 1001, Boston, Massachusetts 02215, United States.
Thomas P BurrisUniversity of Florida Genetics Institute, P.O. Box 103610, 2033 Mowry Road, Gainesville, Florida 32610, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2922-4449
Glenn C MicalizioDepartment of Chemistry, Dartmouth College, 6128 Burke Laboratory, Hanover, New Hampshire 03755, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3408-5570
Dartmouth College · USUniversity of Florida · US

Funding

Metallacycle-mediated coupling in stereoselective synthesisR35GM134725 · NIGMS · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI MICALIZIO, GLENN C · 2020 to 2024
$2.6M
NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM134725
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fatty acids play important signaling roles in biology, albeit typically lacking potency or selectivity, due to their substantial conformational flexibility. While being recognized as having properties of potentially great value as therapeutics, it is often the case that the functionally relevant conformation of the natural fatty acid is not known, thereby complicating efforts to develop natural-product-inspired ligands that have similar functional properties along with enhanced potency and selectivity profiles. In other words, without structural information associated with a particular functional relationship and the hopelessly unbiased conformational preferences of the endogenous ligand, one is molecularly ill-informed regarding the precise ligand-receptor interactions that play a role in driving the biological activity of interest. To address this problem, a molecular strategy to query the relevance of distinct subpopulations of fatty acid conformers has been established through "conformational profiling", a process whereby a unique collection of chiral and conformationally constrained fatty acids is employed to deconvolute beneficial structural features that impart natural-product-inspired function. Using oleic acid as an example because it is known to engage a variety of receptors, including GPR40, GPR120, and TLX, a 24-membered collection of mimetics was designed and synthesized. It was then demonstrated that this collection contained members that have enhanced potency and selectivity profiles, with some being clearly biased for engagement of the GPCRs GPR40 and GPR120 while others were identified as potent and selective modulators of the nuclear receptor TLX. A chemical synthesis strategy that exploited the power of modern technology for stereoselective synthesis was critical to achieving success, establishing a common sequence of bond-forming reactions to access a disparate collection of chiral mimetics, whose conformational preferences are impacted by the nature of stereodefined moieties differentially positioned about the C

Identifiers

PMID38435518
PMCPMC10906247
OpenAlexW4391743582

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.