Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38435462›Full record

ArticlePlastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open2024

Outcomes of Pressure Sore Surgery in Patients with Spinal Cord Injury and Spasticity.

Luca Negosanti, Giorgio Sanguinetti, Gaia Musumeci, Francesca Bettini, Pamela Salucci, Paola Rucci, Siriana Landi, Rossella Sgarzani

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Luca NegosantiFrom the Specialized Care Unit, Montecatone Rehabilitation Institute, Imola, Italy.
Giorgio SanguinettiFrom the Specialized Care Unit, Montecatone Rehabilitation Institute, Imola, Italy.
Gaia MusumeciFrom the Specialized Care Unit, Montecatone Rehabilitation Institute, Imola, Italy.
Francesca BettiniFrom the Specialized Care Unit, Montecatone Rehabilitation Institute, Imola, Italy.
Pamela SalucciFrom the Specialized Care Unit, Montecatone Rehabilitation Institute, Imola, Italy.
Paola RucciDipartimento di Scienze Biomediche e Neuromotorie, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Siriana LandiFrom the Specialized Care Unit, Montecatone Rehabilitation Institute, Imola, Italy.
Rossella SgarzaniDipartimento di Scienze Mediche e Chirurgiche, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
University of Bologna · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Spasticity is a serious complication of spinal cord injury/disease (SCI/D) that affects 60%-80% of patients with this condition. The presence of spasticity can have a significant impact on the outcomes of reconstructive surgical interventions, such as those on pressure sores (PSs). Moreover, in the conservative treatment of PSs, spasticity may prevent maintaining adequate postures to avoid skin friction or traction. The aim of this study is to describe the PS reconstruction outcomes in a cohort of patients with SCI/D affected by spasticity. Methods: In this retrospective study of patients with SCI/D consecutively admitted to Montecatone Rehabilitation Institute between October 2013 and March 2022, 54 PSs were treated in 46 people with spasticity. Results: Postsurgery complications occurred in 26 of 54 treated PS, of which seven were major. Eleven patients experienced more than one complication. The overall incidence of postsurgical complications was 48.1%, and the incidence of major complications was 13%. Median length of hospital stay was 3.8 versus 1.8 months. Compared with other reports in the literature of PS reconstruction in patients with SCI/D, we found higher rates of overall, minor, and major complications. Conclusions: Spasticity proved to be an important condition to consider, and its treatment requires specialized physicians. The collaboration between plastic surgeons and spasticity specialists is crucial to define the best treatment to reduce postoperative complications.

Identifiers

PMID38435462
PMCPMC10906608
OpenAlexW4392386641

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.