Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38435401›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2023

Foot-at-risk among adult outpatients with diabetes mellitus in Bowen University Teaching Hospital, Ogbomoso, Nigeria.

Adeola Ebenezer Idowu, Isaac Olusayo Amole, Adewumi Ojeniyi Durodola, Stephen Adesope Adesina, Olatayo Araade Idowu, Adepeju Olatayo Adegoke, Philip Bamigboye, Olufemi Timothy Awotunde, Akintayo David Ola Olorun

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In one paragraph

Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 64% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Adeola Ebenezer IdowuDepartment of Family Medicine, Bowen University Teaching Hospital, P.O. Box 15, Ogbomoso, Nigeria.
Isaac Olusayo AmoleDepartment of Family Medicine, Bowen University Iwo and Bowen University Teaching Hospital, P.O. Box 15, Ogbomoso, Nigeria.
Adewumi Ojeniyi DurodolaDepartment of Family Medicine, Bowen University Iwo and Bowen University Teaching Hospital, P.O. Box 15, Ogbomoso, Nigeria.
Stephen Adesope AdesinaDepartment of Family Medicine, Bowen University Iwo and Bowen University Teaching Hospital, P.O. Box 15, Ogbomoso, Nigeria.
Olatayo Araade IdowuDepartment of Family Medicine, Bowen University Teaching Hospital, P.O. Box 15, Ogbomoso, Nigeria.
Adepeju Olatayo AdegokeDepartment of Family Medicine, Bowen University Iwo and Bowen University Teaching Hospital, P.O. Box 15, Ogbomoso, Nigeria.
Philip BamigboyeDepartment of Family Medicine, Bowen University Teaching Hospital, P.O. Box 15, Ogbomoso, Nigeria.
Olufemi Timothy AwotundeDepartment of Family Medicine, Bowen University Iwo and Bowen University Teaching Hospital, P.O. Box 15, Ogbomoso, Nigeria.
Akintayo David Ola OlorunDepartment of Family Medicine, Bowen University Iwo and Bowen University Teaching Hospital, P.O. Box 15, Ogbomoso, Nigeria.
Bowen University · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: the rising prevalence of diabetes mellitus (DM) around the world has dramatically increased the number of people bearing the complications of this potentially incapacitating disease. One of these complications is foot ulcers that may result in amputation. This study sets out to determine the profiles of the "foot-at-risk" for ulceration and the associated socio-medical factors in DM patients. Methods: this study was conducted at Bowen University Teaching Hospital, Ogbomoso, Southwest, Nigeria. This was a descriptive cross-sectional study comprising 299 outpatient adults aged 18 years and above with diabetes mellitus of at least 6 months in duration. Comprehensive Foot Examination and Risk Assessment tool was used to identify the foot-at-risk categories of the participants. Data analysis was done using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 20. Results: the prevalence of foot-at-risk among the participants was 64.9% (194). Among the 194 participants with foot-at-risk, 35.1% (105) belonged to the foot-at-risk categories 0, 37.8% (113) in category 1, 16.1% (48) in category 2, and 11.0% (33) in category 3. Other factors that had a statistically significant association with foot-at-risk included; age, religion, level of education, duration of diabetes, history of smoking, and glycemic control. Conclusion: foot-at-risk was found to have an alarming prevalence among the participants. In addition, the level of glycemic control in this group was unacceptably poor. Clinicians need to intensify preventive measures like foot screening and health education to prevent foot ulcerations, which may result in limb amputation in DM patients.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusOutpatientsAdultCross-Sectional StudiesHospitals, TeachingHumansNigeriaUniversitiesFoot-at-riskglycemic controlneuropathyperipheral arterial disease

Identifiers

PMID38435401
PMCPMC10908301
OpenAlexW4392416760

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.