Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38435110›Full record

ArticleMiddle East African journal of ophthalmology

The Ophthalmology Workload during the Lebanese Crisis and Pandemic.

Zahi Wehbi, Malak Halawy, Bahaa Noureddin, Christiane Al-Haddad

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Article in Middle East African journal of ophthalmology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Zahi WehbiDepartment of Ophthalmology, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.
Malak HalawyDepartment of Ophthalmology, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.
Bahaa NoureddinDepartment of Ophthalmology, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.
Christiane Al-HaddadDepartment of Ophthalmology, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe purpose is to to explore the effects of the Lebanese economic crisis on the ophthalmology workload in Lebanon, and the concomitant influence of the COVID-19-related lockdown and Beirut port explosion.

methodsData pertaining to all the clinic visits to the Ophthalmology Department at the American University of Beirut Medical Center between January 01, 2019, and December 31, 2021, were extracted. Completed visits to different subspecialties were used to analyze the different parameters. All parameters were compared across the 3 years.

resultsWe included 102,810 completed visits in this study. A total decrease of 15.3% occurred in visits between 2019 and 2020. The mean number of patients per month decreased significantly between 2019 and 2020 in retina/uveitis and glaucoma/anterior segment clinics. The same trend was observed in pediatric/neuro-ophthalmology and cornea/refractive surgery, although it did not reach statistical significance. For oculoplastics, the workload actually tended to increase from 2019 to 2021. During the pandemic-related lockdown (March, April, and May 2020), the workload decreased by 37.8% in oculoplastics, 63.4% in pediatric/neuro-ophthalmology, 52.8% in retina/uveitis, 60.2% in cornea/refractive surgery, and 50.7% in glaucoma/anterior segment. After the Beirut port explosion in August 2020, an overall decrease of 30.2% was found in the number of patient visits in all sub-specialties, while the number of patients in oculoplastics remained nearly unchanged.

conclusionThe ophthalmology workload was strongly affected by the economic crisis in all subspecialties especially with the pandemic in 2020, except for oculoplastics. During the pandemic, the most affected subspecialty was the pediatric/neuroophthalmology, while oculoplastics was the least affected.

Indexed as

GlaucomaOphthalmologyUveitisChildHumansPandemicsWorkloadBeirut blastCOVID-19 pandemiceconomic crisisophthalmology workload

Identifiers

PMID38435110
PMCPMC10903720

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.