Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38434989›Full record

ArticleJournal of drug issues2024

Adolescent substance use outcomes in response to social consequences of use: the role of empathy.

Drew E Winters, Suena H Massey, Joseph T Sakai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of drug issues, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Drew E WintersDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Anschutz Medical Campus, 13001 e. 17th place, Aurora, CO 80045-2559, USA.
Suena H MasseyDepartment of Psychiatry, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, 75 Francis Street, Boston, MA 02115.
Joseph T SakaiDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Anschutz Medical Campus, 13001 e. 17th place, Aurora, CO 80045-2559, USA.

Funding

Development of Psychopathology, Psychobiology, & BehaviorT32MH015442 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI JASON R TREGELLAS · 1985 to 2026
$10.2M
Elucidating Mechanisms of Pregnancy's Protective Effect on Drug Abuse Using Integrated Data AnalysisR01DA050700 · NIDA · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI MASSEY, SUENA HUANG · 2021 to 2025
$2.7M
Cognitive-Affective Substrates of Smoking: Targets for Maternal Behavior ChangeK23DA037913 · NIDA · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI MASSEY, SUENA HUANG · 2015 to 2019
$987k
NIDA NIH HHS K23 DA037913NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA050700NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH015442
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Evidence suggests empathy deficits have a temporal relationship with substance use severity by late adolescence theorized to decrease use via recognition of social consequences. However, this has yet to be tested empirically along with differences in cognitive and affective empathy. Adolescents admitted to substance use treatment (n= 3,382) were followed through treatment and 12 months after treatment. Variable trajectories were fit using growth curve models; and cross-lagged effects of cognitive and affective empathy on response to social consequences of use were tested along with how response to social consequences affected the mean trajectory of substance use. Results indicate higher cognitive empathy predicted greater response to social consequences of use and response to these consequences at the end of treatment predicted a steeper decrease in substance use. This evidence highlights the importance of cognitive empathy for responding to social consequences of use for motivating less substance use in adolescents.

Indexed as

Adolescenceaffective empathycognitive empathysubstance usetreatment

Identifiers

PMID38434989
PMCPMC10906742

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.