Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38434449›Full record

ArticleSultan Qaboos University medical journal2024

A Correlation of Tumour Budding and Tumour-Stroma Ratio with Clinicopathological Factors in Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma.

Leena Verma, Kanika Singh, Mukta Pujani, Manjula Jain, R K Chandoke, Charu Agarwal, Varsha Chauhan, Sujata Raychaudhuri, Avani Jain

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sultan Qaboos University medical journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Leena VermaESIC Medical College, Faridabad, India.
Kanika SinghDepartment of Pathology, University College of Medical Sciences and Guru Teg Bahadur Hospital, Delhi, India.
Mukta PujaniDepartment of Pathology, ESIC Medical College, Faridabad, India.
Manjula JainDepartment of Pathology, ESIC Medical College, Faridabad, India.
R K ChandokeDepartment of Pathology, ESIC Medical College, Faridabad, India.
Charu AgarwalDepartment of Pathology, ESIC Medical College, Faridabad, India.
Varsha ChauhanDepartment of Pathology, ESIC Medical College, Faridabad, India.
Sujata RaychaudhuriDepartment of Pathology, ESIC Medical College, Faridabad, India.
Avani JainDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, ESIC Medical College, Faridabad, India.
ESIC Hospital · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: This study aimed to analyse the association of tumour budding (TB) and tumour-stroma ratio (TSR) with clinicopathological parameters that can be easily viewed on routine haematoxylin and eosin (H&E)-stained slides to provide an easy and cost-effective method for prognosticating oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). Methods: This study was conducted at the ESIC Medical College and Hospital in Faridabad, India, from July 2022 to October 2022. In patients with histologically diagnosed OSCC, TB and TSR were evaluated via routine H&E-stained sections and correlated with clinicopathological parameters. Statistical analysis was performed using Chi-squared test. Results: A total of 50 patients were included. The mean age of participants was 61 ± 12.72, and the male-to-female ratio was 7.1:1. Most of the tumours were located on the tongue (46%), followed by the buccal mucosa (26%), gingivobuccal sulcus (12%) and retromolar trigone (8%). The palate and alveolus were the other sites involved, constituting 4% each. TB and TSR were both found to be significantly associated with the tumour grade, lymph node metastasis and tumour size. A highly significant correlation was also found between TB and TSR ( Conclusions: Both TB and TSR can be easily evaluated on routine H&E sections; they are highly reproducible and were found to be reliable independent prognostic markers in OSCC. Therefore, this simple and cost-effective method of prognostication, which is currently lacking in clinical practice, will help clinicians to identify patients with poor prognosis and thus individualise their treatment plan.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Squamous CellHead and Neck NeoplasmsMouth NeoplasmsFemaleHospitalsHumansMaleSquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and NeckIndiaOral Squamous Cell CarcinomaTumour microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID38434449
PMCPMC10906775
OpenAlexW4386890524

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.