Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38434107›Full record

ArticleTherapeutics and clinical risk management2024

Assessment of Pharmacokinetic Effects of Herbal Medicines on Escitalopram.

Yun Seob Jung, Byung Hak Jin, Ju Eun Choi, Min Soo Park, Young-Woo Kim, Hyung Won Kang, Sunyoung Cho, Choon Ok Kim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutics and clinical risk management, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 97% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Yun Seob JungDepartment of Pharmacology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-5760-4054
Byung Hak JinDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University Health System, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-8655-4076
Ju Eun ChoiDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University Health System, Seoul, Korea.
Min Soo ParkDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University Health System, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-4395-9938
Young-Woo KimSchool of Korean Medicine, Dongguk University, Gyeongju, Korea.
Hyung Won KangCollege of Korean Medicine, Wonkwang University, Iksan, Korea.
Sunyoung ChoIntegroMediLab Co., Ltd, Seoul, Korea.
Choon Ok KimDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University Health System, Seoul, Korea.
Severance Hospital · KRDongguk University · KRHelixmith (South Korea) · KRWonkwang University · KRYonsei University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Herbal medicines are occasionally used in combination with conventional antidepressants to mitigate various depression-associated symptoms. However, there is limited information on herb-antidepressant interactions. In this study, we investigated the pharmacokinetic (PK) effects of four herbal medicines (Gami-soyosan, Banhasasim-tang, Ojeok-san, and Bojungikgi-tang) on escitalopram, a commonly used antidepressant. Patients and Methods: In this open-label, fixed-sequence, three-period, crossover study, 18 participants were enrolled and divided into two groups. Each group received a 10 mg oral dose of escitalopram in period 1. Participants took escitalopram once daily and their assigned herbal medicines thrice a day for 7 d in periods 2 (group 1: Gami-soyosan, group 2: Ojeok-san) and 3 (group 1: Banhasasim-tang; group 2: Bojungikgi-tang). The primary endpoints were C Results: Of 18 participants, 16 completed the study. Systemic exposure to escitalopram resulted in a minor increase in the presence of each herbal medicine. The geometric mean ratios (GMRs, combination with herbal medicines/escitalopram monotherapy) and their 90% confidence intervals (CIs) for C Conclusion: The co-administration of escitalopram with Gami-soyosan, Banhasasim-tang, Ojeok-san, or Bojungikgi-tang did not exert significant PK effects on escitalopram. These findings provide valuable insights into the safe use of herbal medicines along with escitalopram.

Indexed as

antidepressantCYP2C19 phenotypegeometric mean ratioherb–drug interaction

Identifiers

PMID38434107
PMCPMC10906722
OpenAlexW4392170070

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.