Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38432983›Full record

ArticleInternal medicine (Tokyo, Japan)2024

Diagnostic Value of sLR11 and sIL-2R in the Cerebrospinal Fluid for Malignant Central Nervous System Lymphoma.

Naomi Shimizu, Sanshiro Nakao, Hidekazu Hasunuma, Chiaki Nakaseko, Tomo Shimizu, Hiroyuki Ebinuma, Hideaki Bujo

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Naomi ShimizuDepartment of Hematology, Toho University Sakura Medical Center, Japan.
Sanshiro NakaoDepartment of Hematology, Toho University Sakura Medical Center, Japan.
Hidekazu HasunumaDepartment of Blood Transfusion, Toho University Sakura Medical Center, Japan.
Chiaki NakasekoDepartment of Hematology, International University of Health and Welfare School of Medicine, Japan.
Tomo ShimizuTsukuba Research Institute, Sekisui Medical Co. Ltd., Japan.
Hiroyuki EbinumaTsukuba Research Institute, Sekisui Medical Co. Ltd., Japan.
Hideaki BujoDepartment of Clinical-Laboratory and Experimental-Research Medicine, Toho University Sakura Medical Center, Japan.
Toho University Medical Center Sakura Hospital · JPSekisui Medical (Japan) · JPInternational University of Health and Welfare · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective We previously reported that patients with acute leukemia and malignant lymphoma (ML) demonstrated significantly increased serum soluble LR11 (sLR11) levels compared to normal controls. Accurately diagnosing ML of the central nervous system (CNS ML) using cytology is frequently difficult. Therefore, we evaluated the use of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) sLR11 and soluble interleukin-2 receptor (sIL-2R) as diagnostic and treatment response markers for CNS ML. Methods We retrospectively evaluated the CSF results for CNS ML using clinical data at our institution, and then analyzed the usefulness of sLR11 and sIL-2R in CSF for both the diagnosis and as surrogate markers that reflect the therapeutic effect. Patients We enrolled patients with CNS ML who received intrathecal anticancer drugs between 2017 and 2023. We analyzed the sLR11 and sIL-2R levels in CSF and cytological malignant grades. We studied 22 patients, including 17 with central nervous system (CNS) clinical conditions and five who received prevention treatment. Results The CSF sLR11 levels were significantly and positively correlated with CSF sIL-2R levels. The CSF sLR11 and sIL-2R levels in patients with CNS ML were significantly higher than those in the prevention group. A receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis showed the cut-off value of sLR11 for CNS invasion to be 21.7 ng/mL. Moreover, the chemotherapy-responder group demonstrated significantly decreased CSF sLR11 and sIL-2R levels after treatment. Conclusion CSF sLR11 and sIL-2R of CSF were found to be useful biomarkers for the diagnostic and treatment response evaluation in patients with CNS ML.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorCentral Nervous System NeoplasmsLDL-Receptor Related ProteinsLymphomaReceptors, Interleukin-2AdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMembrane Transport ProteinsMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesBiomarkers, TumorLDL-Receptor Related ProteinsMembrane Transport ProteinsReceptors, Interleukin-2SORL1 protein, humancentral nervous system involvement of malignant lymphomacerebrospinal fluidsoluble interleukin-2 receptorsoluble LR11

Identifiers

PMID38432983
PMCPMC11557189
OpenAlexW4392442993

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.