Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38431728›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Insights into subspecies classification and conservation priorities of Central Asian lynx populations revealed by morphometric and genetic analyses.

Nazerke Bizhanova, Olga Nanova, Davoud Fadakar, Alexey Grachev, Zijia Hong, Shahrul Anuar Mohd Sah, Zhansaya Bizhanova, Mikhail Sablin, Yuriy Grachev

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Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Nazerke BizhanovaLaboratory of Theriology, Institute of Zoology, 050060, Almaty, Kazakhstan.
Olga NanovaZoological Museum, M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, 119991, Moscow, Russia.
Davoud FadakarDepartment of Natural Resources, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan, 84156‑83111, Iran. davoudfadakar@gmail.com.
Alexey GrachevLaboratory of Theriology, Institute of Zoology, 050060, Almaty, Kazakhstan.
Zijia HongSchool of Biological Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 USM, Penang, Malaysia.
Shahrul Anuar Mohd SahSchool of Biological Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 USM, Penang, Malaysia.
Zhansaya BizhanovaSchool of Medicine, Nazarbayev University, 020000, Astana, Kazakhstan.
Mikhail SablinZoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, 199034, Saint Petersburg, Russia.
Yuriy GrachevLaboratory of Theriology, Institute of Zoology, 050060, Almaty, Kazakhstan.

Funding

Scientific-research Zoological Museum at Lomonosov Moscow State University RSCF 23-24-00013The Institute of Zoology of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Republic of Kazakhstan BR10965224The Institute of Zoology of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Republic of Kazakhstan BR18574062
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Eurasian lynx (Lynx lynx) exhibits geographic variability and phylogenetic intraspecific relationships. Previous morphological studies have suggested the existence of multiple lynx subspecies, but recent genetic research has questioned this classification, particularly in Central Asia. In this study, we aimed to analyse the geographic and genetic variation in Central Asian lynx populations, particularly the Turkestan lynx and Altai lynx populations, using morphometric data and mtDNA sequences to contribute to their taxonomic classification. The comparative analysis of morphometric data revealed limited clinal variability between lynx samples from the Altai and Tien Shan regions. By examining mtDNA fragments (control region and cytochrome b) obtained from Kazakhstani lynx populations, two subspecies were identified: L. l. isabellinus (represented by a unique haplotype of the South clade, H46) and L. l. wrangeli (represented by haplotypes H36, H45, and H47 of the East clade). L. l. isabellinus was recognized only in Tien Shan Mountain, while Altai lynx was likely identical to L. l. wrangeli and found in northern Kazakhstan, Altai Mountain, Saur and Tarbagatai Mountains, and Tien Shan Mountain. The morphological and mtDNA evidence presented in this study, although limited in sample size and number of genetic markers, renders the differentiation of the two subspecies challenging. Further sampling and compilation of whole-genome sequencing data are necessary to confirm whether the proposed subspecies warrant taxonomic standing.

Indexed as

Genetic VariationLynxAnimalsDNA, MitochondrialHaplotypesPhylogenyDNA, Mitochondrial

Identifiers

PMID38431728
PMCPMC10908838

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