Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38431693›Full record

ArticleJournal of autism and developmental disorders2025

Brief Report: Atypical Temporal Sensitivity in Coarticulation in Autism: Evidence from Sibilant-Vowel Interaction in Cantonese.

Alan C L Yu, Robert McAllister, Nicholas Mularoni, Carol K S To

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 97% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Alan C L YuUniversity of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1953-5502
Robert McAllisterUniversity of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Nicholas MularoniUniversity of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Carol K S ToThe University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China. tokitsum@hku.hk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1272-6901
University of Illinois Chicago · USUniversity of Hong Kong · HKUniversity of Michigan · US

Funding

Directorate for Social, Behavioral and Economic Sciences 1827409
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAtypicalities in the prosodic aspects of speech are commonly considered in clinical assessments of autism. While there is an increasing number of studies using objective measures to assess prosodic deficits, such studies have primarily focused on the intonational and rhythmic aspects of prosody. Little is known about prosodic deficits that are reflected at the segmental level, despite the strong connection between prosody and segmental realization. This study examines the nature of sibilant-vowel coarticulation among male adult native speakers of Cantonese with autism and those without.

methodsFifteen Cantonese-speaking autistic (ASD) adults (mean age = 25 years) and 23 neuro-typical (NT) adults (mean age = 20 years) participated. Each participant read aloud 42 syllables with a sibilant onset in carrier phrase. Spectral means and variance, skewness and kurtosis were measured, and regressed by vocalic rounding (rounded vs. unrounded), cohort (ASD vs. NT), sibilant duration, and articulation rate.

resultsWhile neurotypical participants exhibit sibilant-vowel coarticulation that are sensitive to variation in sibilant duration, autistic participants show no sensitivity to segmental temporal changes.

conclusionThese findings point to the potential for atypicalities in prosody-segment interaction as an important characteristic of autistic speech.

Indexed as

Autistic DisorderPhoneticsSpeechAdultHumansLanguageMaleYoung AdultCantoneseCoarticulationSibilantTemporal sensitivityVowel

Identifiers

PMID38431693
OpenAlexW4392351238

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.