Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38431691›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

Inhibition of mitochondrial folate metabolism drives differentiation through mTORC1 mediated purine sensing.

Martha M Zarou, Kevin M Rattigan, Daniele Sarnello, Engy Shokry, Amy Dawson, Angela Ianniciello, Karen Dunn, Mhairi Copland, David Sumpton, Alexei Vazquez and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
7.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Mitochondrial metabolism and cancer therapeutic innovation.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Martha M ZarouWolfson Wohl Cancer Research Centre, School of Cancer Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G61 1QH, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0152-1599
Kevin M RattiganWolfson Wohl Cancer Research Centre, School of Cancer Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G61 1QH, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0212-0017
Daniele SarnelloWolfson Wohl Cancer Research Centre, School of Cancer Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G61 1QH, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4193-2464
Engy ShokryCancer Research UK Scotland Institute, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.
Amy DawsonWolfson Wohl Cancer Research Centre, School of Cancer Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G61 1QH, UK.
Angela IannicielloWolfson Wohl Cancer Research Centre, School of Cancer Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G61 1QH, UK.
Karen DunnPaul O'Gorman Leukaemia Research Centre, School of Cancer Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 0ZD, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6532-970X
Mhairi CoplandPaul O'Gorman Leukaemia Research Centre, School of Cancer Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 0ZD, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7655-016X
David SumptonCancer Research UK Scotland Institute, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9004-4079
Alexei VazquezWolfson Wohl Cancer Research Centre, School of Cancer Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G61 1QH, UK. avazque1@protonmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-2764-3244
G Vignir HelgasonWolfson Wohl Cancer Research Centre, School of Cancer Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G61 1QH, UK. vignir.helgason@glasgow.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0003-1616-132X
University of Glasgow · GBCancer Research UK · GBBeatson West of Scotland Cancer Centre · GB

Funding

Bloodwise 18006Cancer Research UK (CRUK) A17196Cancer Research UK (CRUK) A21140Cancer Research UK (CRUK) A25142Cancer Research UK (CRUK) A31287Cancer Research UK (CRUK) C57352/A29754Kay Kendall Leukaemia Fund (KKLF) KKL1069NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde GN21ON384
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Supporting cell proliferation through nucleotide biosynthesis is an essential requirement for cancer cells. Hence, inhibition of folate-mediated one carbon (1C) metabolism, which is required for nucleotide synthesis, has been successfully exploited in anti-cancer therapy. Here, we reveal that mitochondrial folate metabolism is upregulated in patient-derived leukaemic stem cells (LSCs). We demonstrate that inhibition of mitochondrial 1C metabolism through impairment of de novo purine synthesis has a cytostatic effect on chronic myeloid leukaemia (CML) cells. Consequently, changes in purine nucleotide levels lead to activation of AMPK signalling and suppression of mTORC1 activity. Notably, suppression of mitochondrial 1C metabolism increases expression of erythroid differentiation markers. Moreover, we find that increased differentiation occurs independently of AMPK signalling and can be reversed through reconstitution of purine levels and reactivation of mTORC1. Of clinical relevance, we identify that combination of 1C metabolism inhibition with imatinib, a frontline treatment for CML patients, decreases the number of therapy-resistant CML LSCs in a patient-derived xenograft model. Our results highlight a role for folate metabolism and purine sensing in stem cell fate decisions and leukaemogenesis.

Indexed as

Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL PositiveLeukemia, MyeloidAMP-Activated Protein KinasesFolic AcidHumansMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1Purine NucleotidesPurinesAMP-Activated Protein KinasesFolic AcidMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1Purine NucleotidesPurines

Identifiers

PMID38431691
PMCPMC10908830
OpenAlexW4392348751

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.