Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38431597›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of health geographics2024

Towards more realistic measures of accessibility to emergency departments in Sweden.

Jacob Hassler, Tobias Andersson Granberg, Krisjanis Steins, Vania Ceccato

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of health geographics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jacob HasslerDepartment of Urban Planning and Environment, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Teknikringen 10 A, 10044, Stockholm, Sweden. jahass@kth.se.
Tobias Andersson GranbergDepartment of Science and Technology, Linköping University/ITN, 60174, Norrköping, Sweden.
Krisjanis SteinsDepartment of Science and Technology, Linköping University/ITN, 60174, Norrköping, Sweden.
Vania CeccatoDepartment of Urban Planning and Environment, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Teknikringen 10 A, 10044, Stockholm, Sweden.

Funding

Svenska Forskningsrådet Formas 2016-01424
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAssuring that emergency health care (EHC) is accessible is a key objective for health care planners. Conventional accessibility analysis commonly relies on resident population data. However, the allocation of resources based on stationary population data may lead to erroneous assumptions of population accessibility to EHC.

methodTherefore, in this paper, we calculate population accessibility to emergency departments in Sweden with a geographical information system based network analysis. Utilizing static population data and dynamic population data, we investigate spatiotemporal patterns of how static population data over- or underestimates population sizes derived from temporally dynamic population data.

resultsOur findings show that conventional measures of population accessibility tend to underestimate population sizes particularly in rural areas and in smaller ED's catchment areas compared to urban, larger ED's-especially during vacation time in the summer.

conclusionsPlanning based on static population data may thus lead to inequitable distributions of resources. This study is motivated in light of the ongoing centralization of ED's in Sweden, which largely depends on population sizes in ED's catchment areas.

Indexed as

Emergency Medical ServicesEmergency Service, HospitalGeographic Information SystemsHealth Services AccessibilityHumansSwedenAccessibilityDynamic population dataEmergency health careSpatiotemporal analysis

Identifiers

PMID38431597
PMCPMC10909287

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.