Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38430477›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.)2024

Comparing urine point-of-care tests to screen preeclampsia: Congo-red dot paper test versus dipstick urinalysis.

Liying Wang, Jinsong Gao, Pingping Tang, Huiying Hu, Xiaoxu Chen, Ziyi Chen, Yin Sun

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Liying WangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College, National Clinical Research Center for Obstetric and Gynecologic Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID 0009-0007-1129-0823
Jinsong GaoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College, National Clinical Research Center for Obstetric and Gynecologic Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6977-7465
Pingping TangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College, National Clinical Research Center for Obstetric and Gynecologic Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing, China.
Huiying HuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College, National Clinical Research Center for Obstetric and Gynecologic Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing, China.
Xiaoxu ChenDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College, National Clinical Research Center for Obstetric and Gynecologic Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing, China.
Ziyi ChenDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College, National Clinical Research Center for Obstetric and Gynecologic Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yin SunDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College, National Clinical Research Center for Obstetric and Gynecologic Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing, China.
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CN

Funding

CAMS Innovation Fund for Medical Sciences 2020-I2M-C&T-B-044National High Level Hospital Clinical Research 2022-PUMCH-B-075
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To compare the urine Congo-red dot paper test (CRD) with dipstick urinalysis to screen preeclampsia (PE). A total of 409 paired spot urine samples were obtained prospectively from women with suspected pre-eclampsia attending for routine hospital visits. Congo-red dot paper test and dipstick urinalysis were examined and compared to screen pre-eclampsia. The agreement between the two urinary test is modest (kappa coefficient = 0.28, 95% CI 0.14-0.42). The specificity of CRD was higher than urinalysis (97.4% vs. 90.4%, p < .001). Urinalysis performed better in sensitivity (77.3% vs. 40.9%, p = .04) and the area under the receiver operating characteristic curves (AUC) (0.84 [95% CI 0.74-0.94] vs. 0.69 [95% CI 0.55-0.83], p = .04) than CRD, respectively. The sensitivity, specificity, AUC of the parallel test of them is 86.4% (64.0%-96.4%), 89.1% (85.5%-92.0%), and 0.88 (95% CI 0.79-0.96). And the serial test is 31.8% (14.7%-54.9%), 98.7% (96.8%-99.5%), 0.65 (95% CI 0.51-0.79), accordingly. The urinalysis is a better diagnosing test for preeclampsia. CRD could aid in the diagnosis of patients with preeclampsia. Combined the two tests in suspected patients may further improve the performance in the diagnosis of preeclampsia. Further study need to be made for its potential clinical practice.

Indexed as

HypertensionPre-EclampsiaCongoFemaleHumansPregnancyROC CurveSensitivity and SpecificityUrinalysisCongo‐red dot paper testdipstick urinalysispreeclampsiapregnancysensitivity and specificity

Identifiers

PMID38430477
PMCPMC11007796
OpenAlexW4392350075

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.