Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38430464›Full record

ArticleCNS neuroscience & therapeutics2024

Acetyl-11-keto-beta-boswellic acid modulates macrophage polarization and Schwann cell migration to accelerate spinal cord injury repair in rats.

Yao Wang, Zongliang Xiong, Yuncong Qiao, Qiyuan Zhang, Guanghu Zhou, Chong Zhou, Xianglin Ma, Xiaowen Jiang, Wenhui Yu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Efficacy and Safety ofPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
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  6. Eosinophils in Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Multifaceted Role in the Pathogenesis of the Disease.Biocell : official journal of the Sociedades Latinoamericanas de Microscopia Electronica ... et. al · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yao WangDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China.
Zongliang XiongDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China.
Yuncong QiaoSchool of Life Sciences, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China.
Qiyuan ZhangDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China.
Guanghu ZhouDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China.
Chong ZhouDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China.
Xianglin MaDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China.
Xiaowen JiangDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China.
Wenhui YuDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3744-4575
Northeast Agricultural University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 31972725
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInhibiting secondary inflammatory damage caused by glial cells and creating a stable microenvironment is one of the main strategies to investigate drugs for the treatment of spinal cord injury. Acetyl-11-keto-beta-boswellic acid (AKBA) is the active component of the natural drug boswellia, which has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects and offers a possible therapeutic option for spinal cord injury.

methodsIn this study, a spinal cord injury model was established by crushing spinal cord, respectively, to detect the M1 macrophage inflammatory markers: iNOS, TNF-α, IL-1β, and the M2 macrophage markers CD206, ARG-1, IL-10, and the detection of antioxidant enzymes and MDA. In vitro, macrophages were cultured to verify the main mechanism of the macrophage switch from Nrf2/HO-1 to M2 type by flow cytometry, immunofluorescence, and other techniques. Macrophage and Schwann cell co-culture validated the migration mechanism of Schwann cells promoted by AKBA.

resultsAKBA significantly enhanced the antioxidant enzyme activities of CAT, GSH-Px, T-AOC, and SOD, reduced MDA content, and reduced oxidative damage caused by spinal cord injury via the Nrf2/HO-1 signaling pathway; AKBA mediates Nrf2/HO-1/IL-10, converts macrophages from M1 to M2 type, reduces inflammation, and promotes Schwann cell migration, thereby accelerating the repair of spinal cord injury in rats.

conclusionsOur work demonstrates that AKBA can attenuate oxidative stress as well as the secondary inflammatory injury caused by macrophages after SCI, promote Schwann cell migration to the injury site, and thus accelerate the repair of the injured spinal cord.

Indexed as

Interleukin-10Spinal Cord InjuriesTriterpenesAnimalsAntioxidantsCell MovementMacrophagesNF-E2-Related Factor 2RatsSpinal Cordacetyl-11-ketoboswellic acidAntioxidantsInterleukin-10NF-E2-Related Factor 2TriterpenesAKBAinflammatory markersmacrophage polarizationNrf2/HO-1 signaling pathwaySCI, spinal cord injury

Identifiers

PMID38430464
PMCPMC10908365
OpenAlexW4392348953

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.