Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38430316›Full record

Trial reportClinical oral investigations2024

The outcome of combined use of iRoot BP Plus and iRoot SP for root-end filling in endodontic microsurgery: a randomized controlled trial.

Xu Dong, Qin Su, Wen Li, Jinbo Yang, Dongzhe Song, Jing Yang, Xin Xu

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical oral investigations, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Expert consensus on apical microsurgery.International journal of oral science · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xu DongDepartment of Cariology and Endodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Qin SuDepartment of Cariology and Endodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Wen LiDepartment of Cariology and Endodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Jinbo YangDepartment of Cariology and Endodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Dongzhe SongDepartment of Cariology and Endodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Jing YangDepartment of Cariology and Endodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Xin XuDepartment of Cariology and Endodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China. xin.xu@scu.edu.cn.
Sichuan University · CN

Funding

a clinical research project granted by the West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University LCYJ2019-4the Health Commission of Sichuan Province 21PJ058
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesRoot-end filling is important for the clinical outcome of endodontic microsurgery. Our previous study showed that combined application of iRoot BP Plus Root Repair Material (BP-RRM) and iRoot SP Injectable Root Canal Sealer (SP-RCS) in root-end filling exhibited better apical sealing as compared to the application of BP-RRM alone. The aim of this randomized controlled clinical trial was to evaluate the effect of the combined use of BP-RRM and SP-RCS on the prognosis of teeth with refractory periapical diseases after endodontic microsurgery. MATERIALS AND

methods240 teeth with refractory periapical diseases scheduled for endodontic microsurgery were randomly divided into BP-RRM/SP-RCS group (n = 120) and BP-RRM group (n = 120). The patients were followed up at 3 months, 6 months, and 12 months after endodontic microsurgery. Pre- and post-operative clinical and radiographic examinations were performed to evaluate the treatment outcome. The 1-year success rate of endodontic microsurgery in BP-RRM/SP-RCS and BP-RRM groups was compared by Chi-square test. Factors that might impact the prognosis were further analyzed using Chi-square test or Fisher's exact test.

resultsA total of 221 teeth completed the 12-month follow-up. The 1-year success rates of the BP-RRM/SP-RCS and BP-RRM groups were 94.5% (104/110) and 92.8% (103/111), respectively. The combined use of BP-RRM and SP-RCS achieved a clinical outcome comparable to BP-RRM alone (P = 0.784). Tooth type (P = 0.002), through-and-through/apico-marginal lesion (P = 0.049), periodontal status (P < 0.0001), and Kim's lesion classification (P < 0.0001) were critical factors associated with the 1-year success of endodontic microsurgery.

conclusionsThe combined use of BP-RRM and SP-RCS is a practicable method for root-end filling in endodontic microsurgery with a satisfactory 1-year clinical outcome. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: The combined application of BP-RRM and SP-RCS in EMS is an effective root-end filling method with a satisfactory 1-year clinical outcome.

trial registrationThis study was registered in the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry (ChiCTR2100052174).

Indexed as

Periapical DiseasesRoot Canal Filling MaterialsCalcium CompoundsHumansMicrosurgerySilicatesCalcium CompoundsiRoot BP PlusiRoot SPRoot Canal Filling MaterialsSilicatesBioceramic materialsEndodontic microsurgeryPeriapical diseasesRandomized controlled trialRoot-end filling

Identifiers

PMID38430316
OpenAlexW4392346315

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.