Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38429927›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy2024

Gene therapy approaches for obesity-induced adipose neuropathy: Device-targeted AAV-mediated neurotrophic factor delivery to adipocytes in subcutaneous adipose.

Magdalena Blaszkiewicz, Tianyi Tao, Kofi Mensah-Arhin, Jake W Willows, Rhiannon Bates, Wei Huang, Lei Cao, Rosemary L Smith, Kristy L Townsend

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
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  8. Dose-finding andMolecular therapy. Methods & clinical development · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Magdalena BlaszkiewiczDepartment of Neurological Surgery, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Tianyi TaoDepartment of Neurological Surgery, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Kofi Mensah-ArhinDepartment of Neurological Surgery, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Jake W WillowsDepartment of Neurological Surgery, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Rhiannon BatesDepartment of Cancer Biology and Genetics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Wei HuangDepartment of Cancer Biology and Genetics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Lei CaoDepartment of Cancer Biology and Genetics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Rosemary L SmithCollege of Engineering, University of Maine, Orono, ME 04469, USA.
Kristy L TownsendDepartment of Neurological Surgery, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA; College of Engineering, University of Maine, Orono, ME 04469, USA. Electronic address: kristy.townsend@osumc.edu.
Neurological Surgery · USThe Ohio State University · USUniversity of Maine · US

Funding

Translational Therapeutics Research Program (TT)P30CA016058 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Tasleem J Padamsee · 1985 to 2026
$132.3M
Coordinating and Bioinformatics Unit for the MMPC/DiaCompU24DK076169 · NIDDK · AUGUSTA UNIVERSITY · PI MCINDOE, RICHARD A. · 2006 to 2018
$42.4M
Coordinating Unit for DiaCompU24DK115255 · NIDDK · AUGUSTA UNIVERSITY · PI MCINDOE, RICHARD A. · 2017 to 2020
$11.6M
Peripheral Neurotrophic Factors in the Regulation of Adipose Tissue Energy ExpenditureR01DK114320 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MAINE ORONO · PI TOWNSEND, KRISTY L · 2018 to 2019
$713k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016058NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK114320NIDDK NIH HHS U24 DK076169NIDDK NIH HHS U24 DK115255
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Maintaining functional adipose innervation is critical for metabolic health. We found that subcutaneous white adipose tissue (scWAT) undergoes peripheral neuropathy (PN) with obesity, diabetes, and aging (reduced small-fiber innervation and nerve/synaptic/growth-cone/vesicle markers, altered nerve activity). Unlike with nerve injuries, peripheral nerves do not regenerate with PN, and therefore new therapies are needed for treatment of this condition affecting 20-30 million Americans. Here, we validated a gene therapy approach using an adipocyte-tropic adeno-associated virus (AAV; serotype Rec2) to deliver neurotrophic factors (brain-derived neurotrophic factor [BDNF] and nerve growth factor [NGF]) directly to scWAT to improve tissue-specific PN as a proof-of-concept approach. AAVRec2-BDNF intra-adipose delivery improved tissue innervation in obese/diabetic mice with PN, but after longer periods of dietary obesity there was reduced efficacy, revealing a key time window for therapies. AAVRec2-NGF also increased scWAT innervation in obese mice and was more effective than BDNF, likely because Rec2 targeted adipocytes, the tissue's endogenous NGF source. AAVRec2-NGF also worked well even after 25 weeks of dietary obesity, unlike BDNF, which likely needs a vector that targets its physiological cellular source (stromal vascular fraction cells). Given the differing effects of AAVs carrying NGF versus BDNF, a combined therapy may be ideal for PN.

Indexed as

AdipocytesBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorDependovirusGenetic TherapyGenetic VectorsObesitySubcutaneous FatAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalGene Transfer TechniquesHumansMaleMiceNerve Growth FactorNerve Growth FactorsPeripheral Nervous System DiseasesBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorNerve Growth FactorNerve Growth FactorsAAVadipose neuropathyBDNFdiabetesdiabetic peripheral neuropathygene therapymedical devicenerve regenerationneurotrophic factorsNGF

Identifiers

PMID38429927
PMCPMC11081869
OpenAlexW4392356271

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.