Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38429914›Full record

ArticleNursing open2024

Increased experiences of loneliness during the COVID-19 pandemic, emotional distress and changes in perceived physical and mental health: A structural equation model.

JoAnn Jabbari, Stephen Roll, Amy McQueen, Nancy Ridenour

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nursing open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

JoAnn JabbariWashington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2480-6151
Stephen RollGeorge Warren Brown School of Social Work, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Amy McQueenWashington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Nancy RidenourGoldfarb School of Nursing, Barnes-Jewish College, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.

Funding

Annie E. Casey FoundationJP Morgan Chase FoundationMastercard Center for Inclusive Growth
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo explore how experiences of increased loneliness during the COVID-19 pandemic affected emotional distress and changes in perceptions of physical and mental health.

designCross-sectional study.

methodsData from the Socio-Economic Impacts of Covid-19 Survey, a national survey administered to 5033 adults in August and September 2020 in the United States, was utilized in this study. Structural equation modelling was used to analyse the associations between increased experiences of loneliness during the pandemic, emotional distress and changes in perceptions of physical and mental health.

resultsAmong the 47% of participants who reported increased experiences of loneliness during the pandemic, 31% reported a poorer perceived change in mental health and 12% reported a poorer perceived change in physical health. Increased experiences of loneliness during the pandemic were significantly associated with emotional distress and poorer perceived mental and physical health changes. Emotional distress significantly mediated the effect between increased experiences of loneliness during the pandemic and poorer perceived mental and physical health changes. These findings highlight the importance of producing preventative actions to combat increased loneliness and emotional distress during and after future pandemics in order to improve health perceptions, which can result in negative health outcomes over time.

Indexed as

COVID-19Psychological DistressAdultCross-Sectional StudiesHumansLonelinessMental HealthPandemicsCOVID-19emotional distresspandemic lonelinessperceived mental healthperceived physical health

Identifiers

PMID38429914
PMCPMC10907826

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.