Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38429748›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2024

The development of a novel sexual health promotion intervention for young people with mental ill-health: the PROSPEct project.

Hayley Nolan, Brian O'Donoghue, Magenta Simmons, Isabel Zbukvic, Sophia Ratcliff, Alyssa Milton, Elizabeth Hughes, Andrew Thompson, Ellie Brown

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Hayley NolanOrygen, 35 Poplar Road, 3052, Parkville, Melbourne, Australia.
Brian O'DonoghueOrygen, 35 Poplar Road, 3052, Parkville, Melbourne, Australia.
Magenta SimmonsOrygen, 35 Poplar Road, 3052, Parkville, Melbourne, Australia.
Isabel ZbukvicOrygen, 35 Poplar Road, 3052, Parkville, Melbourne, Australia.
Sophia RatcliffOrygen, 35 Poplar Road, 3052, Parkville, Melbourne, Australia.
Alyssa MiltonFaculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, Camperdown, Australia.
Elizabeth HughesResearch Centre for Applied Health, School of Health and Life Sciences, Glasgow Caledonian University, Glasgow, Scotland.
Andrew ThompsonOrygen, 35 Poplar Road, 3052, Parkville, Melbourne, Australia.
Ellie BrownOrygen, 35 Poplar Road, 3052, Parkville, Melbourne, Australia. Ellie.brown@unimelb.edu.au.
Orygen · AUARC Centre of Excellence for Children and Families over the Life Course · AUHealth & Life (Taiwan) · TWMelbourne Health · AUThe University of Melbourne · AUUniversity College Dublin · IE

Funding

Department of Health and Aged Care, Australian Government GO20004
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundYoung people with mental ill-health experience higher rates of high-risk sexual behaviour, have poorer sexual health outcomes, and lower satisfaction with their sexual wellbeing compared to their peers. Ensuring good sexual health in this cohort is a public health concern, but best practice intervention in the area remains under-researched. This study aimed to co-design a novel intervention to address the sexual health needs of young people with mental ill-health to test its effectiveness in a future trial undertaken in youth mental health services in Melbourne, Australia.

methodsWe followed the 2022 Medical Research Council (MRC) guidelines for developing and evaluating complex interventions. This involved synthesising evidence from the 'top down' (published evidence) and 'bottom up' (stakeholder views). We combined systematic review findings with data elicited from qualitative interviews and focus groups with young people, carers, and clinicians and identified critical cultural issues to inform the development of our intervention.

resultsExisting evidence in the field of sexual health in youth mental health was limited but suggested the need to address sexual wellbeing as a concept broader than an absence of negative health outcomes. The Information-Motivation-Belief (IMB) model was chosen as the theoretical Framework on which to base the intervention. Interviews/focus groups were conducted with 29 stakeholders (18 clinicians, three carers, and eight young people). Synthesis of the evidence gathered resulted in the co-design of a novel intervention consisting of an initial consultation and four 60-90-minute sessions delivered individually by a young 'sex-positive' clinician with additional training in sexual health. Barriers and supports to intervention success were also identified.

conclusionsUsing the MRC Framework has guided the co-design of a potentially promising intervention that addresses the sexual health needs of young people with mental ill-health. The next step is to test the intervention in a one-arm feasibility trial.

Indexed as

Mental Health ServicesSexual HealthAdolescentHealth PromotionHumansMental HealthSexual BehaviorComorbidityComplex interventionsParticipatory designSexual healthYouth mental health

Identifiers

PMID38429748
PMCPMC10905889
OpenAlexW4392355985

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.