Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38428944›Full record

ArticleAnnals of botany2024

Macronutrient application rescues performance of tolerant sorghum genotypes when infected by the parasitic plant striga.

Immaculate M Mwangangi, Lucie Büchi, Stephan M Haefele, Jonne Rodenburg

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of botany, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Influence ofHeliyon · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Immaculate M MwangangiNatural Resources Institute, University of Greenwich, Chatham Maritime, Kent, ME4 4TB, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6381-2108
Lucie BüchiNatural Resources Institute, University of Greenwich, Chatham Maritime, Kent, ME4 4TB, UK.
Stephan M HaefeleSustainable Soils and Crops Department, Rothamsted Research, Harpenden, Hertfordshire, AL5 2JQ, UK.
Jonne RodenburgNatural Resources Institute, University of Greenwich, Chatham Maritime, Kent, ME4 4TB, UK.
Natural Resources Institute · GBRothamsted Research · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsInfection by the hemi-parasitic plant Striga hermonthica causes severe host plant damage and seed production losses. Increased availability of essential plant nutrients reduces infection. Whether, how and to what extent it also reduces striga-induced host plant damage has not been well studied.

methodsThe effects of improved macro- and micronutrient supply on host plant performance under striga-free and infected conditions were investigated in glasshouse pot assays. One striga-sensitive and two striga-tolerant genotypes were compared. Plants growing in impoverished soils were supplied with (1) 25 % of optimal macro- and micronutrient quantities, (2) 25 % macro- and 100 % micronutrients, (3) 100 % macro- and 25 % micronutrients, or (4) 100 % macro- and micronutrients. KEY

resultsPhotosynthesis rates of striga-infected plants of the sensitive genotype increased with improved nutrition (from 12.2 to 22.1 μmol m-2 s-1) but remained below striga-free levels (34.9-38.8 μmol m-2 s-1). For the tolerant genotypes, increased macronutrient supply offset striga-induced photosynthesis losses. Striga-induced relative grain losses of 100 % for the sensitive genotype were reduced to 74 % by increased macronutrients. Grain losses of 80 % in the tolerant Ochuti genotype, incurred at low nutrient supply, were reduced to 5 % by improved nutrient supply.

conclusionsIncreasing macronutrient supply reduces the impact of striga on host plants but can only restore losses when applied to genotypes with a tolerant background.

Indexed as

GenotypeNutrientsPhotosynthesisSorghumStrigaPlant DiseasesSoilNutrientsSoilHost toleranceroot parasitic weedSorghum bicolorStriga hermonthicawitchweed

Identifiers

PMID38428944
PMCPMC11161562
OpenAlexW4392766968

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.