ArticleBrain : a journal of neurology2024
Vaccination with structurally adapted fungal protein fibrils induces immunity to Parkinson's disease.
Article in Brain : a journal of neurology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.
- Cell-based immunotherapy for neurodegenerative disease: A promising avenue.Neural regeneration research · 2026Article
- Brain-first and body-first subtypes of Lewy body disease.Nature reviews. Neurology · 2026Review
- Vaccines mimicking conformational epitopes on α-synuclein fibrils provide immunity to Parkinson's disease.Brain : a journal of neurology · 2026Article
- A model-based prion vaccine protects a transgenic mouse line carrying a Gerstmann-Sträussler-Scheinker disease mutation.Acta neuropathologica · 2026Article
- Prions and protein aggregates as pathogens, self-propagating structures, biomarkers, and therapeutic targets.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2025Review
- Alpha-synuclein fibril structures cluster into distinct classes.Biophysical journal · 2025Review
- Immunotherapies for Aging and Age-Related Diseases: Advances, Pitfalls, and Prospects.Research (Washington, D.C.) · 2025Review
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Authors and funding
17 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
The pathological misfolding and aggregation of soluble α-synuclein into toxic oligomers and insoluble amyloid fibrils causes Parkinson's disease, a progressive age-related neurodegenerative disease for which there is no cure. HET-s is a soluble fungal protein that can form assembled amyloid fibrils in its prion state. We engineered HET-s(218-298) to form four different fibrillar vaccine candidates, each displaying a specific conformational epitope present on the surface of α-synuclein fibrils. Vaccination with these four vaccine candidates prolonged the survival of immunized TgM83+/- mice challenged with α-synuclein fibrils by 8% when injected into the brain to model brain-first Parkinson's disease or by 21% and 22% when injected into the peritoneum or gut wall, respectively, to model body-first Parkinson's disease. Antibodies from fully immunized mice recognized α-synuclein fibrils and brain homogenates from patients with Parkinson's disease, dementia with Lewy bodies and multiple system atrophy. Conformation-specific vaccines that mimic epitopes present only on the surface of pathological fibrils but not on soluble monomers, hold great promise for protection against Parkinson's disease, related synucleinopathies and other amyloidogenic protein misfolding disorders.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.