Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38427630›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Knowing me, knowing you-A study on top-down requirements for compensatory scanning in drivers with homonymous visual field loss.

Bianca Biebl, Max Kuhn, Franziska Stolle, Jing Xu, Klaus Bengler, Alex R Bowers

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Bianca BieblChair of Ergonomics, TUM School of Engineering and Design, Technical University of Munich, Garching, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1611-7348
Max KuhnChair of Ergonomics, TUM School of Engineering and Design, Technical University of Munich, Garching, Germany.
Franziska StolleChair of Ergonomics, TUM School of Engineering and Design, Technical University of Munich, Garching, Germany.ORCID 0009-0004-5211-7523
Jing XuSchepens Eye Research Institute of Mass Eye and Ear, Department of Ophthalmology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States of America.
Klaus BenglerChair of Ergonomics, TUM School of Engineering and Design, Technical University of Munich, Garching, Germany.
Alex R BowersSchepens Eye Research Institute of Mass Eye and Ear, Department of Ophthalmology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States of America.
Technical University of Munich · DEMassachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary · US

Funding

Scanning and Detection at IntersectionsR01EY025677 · NEI · SCHEPENS EYE RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI Alexandra Rae Bowers · 2015 to 2026
$6.9M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY025677
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIt is currently still unknown why some drivers with visual field loss can compensate well for their visual impairment while others adopt ineffective strategies. This paper contributes to the methodological investigation of the associated top-down mechanisms and aims at validating a theoretical model on the requirements for successful compensation among drivers with homonymous visual field loss.

methodsA driving simulator study was conducted with eight participants with homonymous visual field loss and eight participants with normal vision. Participants drove through an urban surrounding and experienced a baseline scenario and scenarios with visual precursors indicating increased likelihoods of crossing hazards. Novel measures for the assessment of the mental model of their visual abilities, the mental model of the driving scene and the perceived attention demand were developed and used to investigate the top-down mechanisms behind attention allocation and hazard avoidance.

resultsParticipants with an overestimation of their visual field size tended to prioritize their seeing side over their blind side both in subjective and objective measures. The mental model of the driving scene showed close relations to the subjective and actual attention allocation. While participants with homonymous visual field loss were less anticipatory in their usage of the visual precursors and showed poorer performances compared to participants with normal vision, the results indicate a stronger reliance on top-down mechanism for drivers with visual impairments. A subjective focus on the seeing side or on near peripheries more frequently led to bad performances in terms of collisions with crossing cyclists.

conclusionThe study yielded promising indicators for the potential of novel measures to elucidate top-down mechanisms in drivers with homonymous visual field loss. Furthermore, the results largely support the model of requirements for successful compensatory scanning. The findings highlight the importance of individualized interventions and driver assistance systems tailored to address these mechanisms.

Indexed as

Automobile DrivingVisual FieldsAccidents, TrafficHumansVision DisordersVision, OcularVisual Field Tests

Identifiers

PMID38427630
PMCPMC10906860
OpenAlexW4392388252

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.