Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38427349›Full record

ArticleTranslational vision science & technology2024

Peripapillary Atrophy Area as an Indicator of Glaucomatous Structural and Functional Progression.

Maroun Khreish, Joel S Schuman, TingFang Lee, Zeinab Ghassabi, Ronald Zambrano, Jiyuan Hu, Hiroshi Ishikawa, Gadi Wollstein, Fabio Lavinsky

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational vision science & technology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Peripapillary atrophy in patients with birdshot chorioretinitis.The British journal of ophthalmology · 2025
    Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Maroun KhreishDepartment of Ophthalmology, NYU Langone Health, New York, NY, USA.
Joel S SchumanDepartment of Ophthalmology, NYU Langone Health, New York, NY, USA.
TingFang LeeDepartment of Ophthalmology, NYU Langone Health, New York, NY, USA.
Zeinab GhassabiDepartment of Ophthalmology, NYU Langone Health, New York, NY, USA.
Ronald ZambranoDepartment of Ophthalmology, NYU Langone Health, New York, NY, USA.
Jiyuan HuDepartment of Population Health, NYU Langone Health, New York, NY, USA.
Hiroshi IshikawaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Medical Informatics and Clinical Epidemiology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Gadi WollsteinDepartment of Ophthalmology, NYU Langone Health, New York, NY, USA.
Fabio LavinskyUniversidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos Medical School, Sao Leopoldo, Brazil.

Funding

Novel Glaucoma Diagnostics for Structure and Function - Renewal - 1R01EY013178 · NEI · WILLS EYE HEALTH SYSTEM · PI Joel S Schuman · 2000 to 2026
$17.5M
Vision Core Grant- Design and Fabrication ModuleP30EY013079 · NEI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY · PI CARRASCO, MARISA · 2000 to 2025
$14.2M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY013079NEI NIH HHS R01 EY013178NIH HHS R01-EY013178, P30-EY013079
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To determine whether peripapillary atrophy (PPA) area is an indicator of glaucomatous structural and functional damage and progression. Methods: In this retrospective longitudinal analysis from ongoing prospective study we qualified 71 eyes (50 subjects) with glaucoma. All subjects had a comprehensive ophthalmic examination, visual field (VF), and spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (OCT) testing in at least three visits. PPA was manually delineated on en face OCT optic nerve head scans, while observing the corresponding cross-sectional images, as the hyper-reflective area contiguous with the optic disc. Results: The mean follow-up duration was 4.4 ± 1.4 years with an average of 6.8 ± 2.2 visits. At baseline, PPA area was significantly associated only with VF's mean deviation (MD; P = 0.041), visual field index (VFI; P = 0.041), superior ganglion cell inner plexiform layer (GCIPL; P = 0.011), and disc area (P = 0.011). Longitudinally, PPA area was negatively and significantly associated with MD (P = 0.015), VFI (P = 0.035), GCIPL (P = 0.009), superior GCIPL (P = 0.034), and disc area (P = 0.007, positive association). Conclusions: Longitudinal change in PPA area is an indicator of glaucomatous structural and functional progression but PPA area at baseline cannot predict future progression. Translational Relevance: Longitudinal changes in peripapillary atrophy area measured by OCT can be an indicator of structural and functional glaucoma progression.

Indexed as

GlaucomaIntraocular PressureAtrophyDisease ProgressionHumansProspective StudiesRetinal Ganglion CellsRetrospective StudiesTomography, Optical Coherence

Identifiers

PMID38427349
PMCPMC10913935

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.