Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38427111›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2024

Treatment of bone metastases from solid tumors with bone-modifying agents: a web survey of Italian oncologists investigating patterns of practice drug prescription and prevention of side effects.

Vittorio Fusco, Massimo Di Maio, Anna Amela Valsecchi, Daniele Santini, Marcello Tucci, Ugo De Giorgi, Paolo Bossi, Toni Ibrahim, Luigi Cavanna, Gaetano Lanzetta and 5 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 11 institutions in 2 countries.

Vittorio FuscoOncology Unit, Department of Medicine, Azienda Ospedaliera-Universitaria "SS Antonio E Biagio e Cesare Arrigo", Alessandria, Italy. fusco.dott.vittorio@gmail.com.
Massimo Di MaioDepartment of Oncology, University of Turin, Ordine Mauriziano Hospital, Turin, Italy.
Anna Amela ValsecchiDepartment of Oncology, University of Turin, Ordine Mauriziano Hospital, Turin, Italy.
Daniele SantiniUOC Oncologia A, Policlinico Umberto 1, La Sapienza Università, Rome, Italy.
Marcello TucciDepartment of Medical Oncology, Cardinal Massaia Hospital, Asti, Italy.
Ugo De GiorgiDepartment of Medical Oncology, IRCCS Istituto Romagnolo Per Lo Studio Dei Tumori (IRST) "Dino Amadori", Meldola, Italy.
Paolo BossiMedical Oncology, Humanitas Cancer Center, Milan, Italy.
Toni IbrahimOsteoncology, Bone and Soft Tissue Sarcomas and Innovative Therapies Unit, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Bologna, Italy.
Luigi CavannaMedicine and Oncology Area, Clinica Piacenza" Hospital, Piacenza, Italy.
Gaetano LanzettaMedical Oncology Unit, Italian Neuro-Traumatology Institute, Grottaferrata, Italy.
Maura RossiOncology Unit, Department of Medicine, Azienda Ospedaliera-Universitaria "SS Antonio E Biagio e Cesare Arrigo", Alessandria, Italy.
Giorgia RossettiOncology Unit, Department of Medicine, Azienda Ospedaliera-Universitaria "SS Antonio E Biagio e Cesare Arrigo", Alessandria, Italy.
Mario AiroldiHead Office, Rete Oncologica Di Piemonte E Valle d'Aosta, Turin, Italy.
Alessandro ComandoneHead Office, Rete Oncologica Di Piemonte E Valle d'Aosta, Turin, Italy.
Saverio CinieriMedical Oncology Unit, Ospedale Di Summa A. Perrino, Brindisi, Italy.
Azienda Ospedaliera Nazionale SS. Antonio e Biagio e Cesare Arrigo · ITIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale del Piemonte Liguria e Valle d'Aosta · ITUniversity of Turin · ITAzienda Sanitaria Locale di Asti · ITHuafon Group (China) · CNIstituto Scientifico Romagnolo per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori · ITItalian Association for Cancer Research · ITItalian Society of Physiotherapy · ITOspedale A. Perrino · ITOspedaliera di Piacenza · ITPoliclinico Umberto I · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeOptimal use of bone-modifying agents (BMAs) in patients with bone metastases from solid tumors is uncertain in some aspects: the drug choice; the planned treatment duration and long-term therapy; the prevention and management of possible side effects, including renal toxicity, hypocalcaemia, and medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (MRONJ).

methodsItalian oncologists were invited to fulfil a 24-question web survey about prescription of BMAs for bone metastases of breast cancer, prostate cancer, and other solid tumors. Prevention and management of side effects were also investigated.

resultsAnswers of 191 oncologists were collected. BMAs are usually prescribed at the time of diagnosis of bone metastases by 87.0% (breast cancer) and 76.1% (solid tumors except breast and prostate cancers) of oncologists; the decision is more articulated for prostate cancer (endocrine-sensitive versus castration-resistant). The creatinine level (32.3%), the availability of patient venous access (15.8%), and the type of primary neoplasm (13.6%) are the most reported factors involved in choice between bisphosphonates and denosumab. Zoledronic acid every 3 months was considered as a valid alternative to monthly administration by 94% of Italian oncologists. Oncologists reported a good confidence with measures aimed to prevent MRONJ, whereas uncertainness about prevention and management of hypocalcemia was registered.

conclusionItalian oncologists showed a high attitude in prescribing bisphosphonates or denosumab at the time of diagnosis of bone metastases, with a large application of preventive measures of side effects. Further studies are needed to investigate some controversial aspects, such as optimal drug treatment duration and long-term drug schedules.

Indexed as

Bone Density Conservation AgentsBone NeoplasmsBreast NeoplasmsProstatic NeoplasmsDenosumabDiphosphonatesDrug PrescriptionsHumansItalyMaleBone Density Conservation AgentsDenosumabDiphosphonatesBisphosphonatesBone metastasesBone-modifying agentsDenosumabOsteonecrosisSurvey

Identifiers

PMID38427111
PMCPMC10907460
OpenAlexW4392358542

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.