Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38427064›Full record

ArticleEuropean heart journal2024

Cardiomyopathies in children and adolescents: aetiology, management, and outcomes in the European Society of Cardiology EURObservational Research Programme Cardiomyopathy and Myocarditis Registry.

Juan Pablo Kaski, Gabrielle Norrish, Juan Ramon Gimeno Blanes, Philippe Charron, Perry Elliott, Luigi Tavazzi, Michal Tendera, Cécile Laroche, Aldo P Maggioni, Anwar Baban and 9 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
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Article in European heart journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
14.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Clinical characteristics and etiology-specific outcome in pediatric hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 17 institutions in 9 countries.

Juan Pablo KaskiCentre for Paediatric Inherited and Rare Cardiovascular Disease, University College London Institute of Cardiovascular Science and Great Ormond Street Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, 20 Guilford Street, WC1N 1DZ London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-0014-9927
Gabrielle NorrishCentre for Paediatric Inherited and Rare Cardiovascular Disease, University College London Institute of Cardiovascular Science and Great Ormond Street Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, 20 Guilford Street, WC1N 1DZ London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-2064-237X
Juan Ramon Gimeno BlanesDepartment of Cardiology, Hospital Clínico Universitario Virgen de la Arrixaca, Murcia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5818-1754
Philippe CharronAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, ICAN, Inserm UMR1166, Sorbonne Université, Centre de Référence des Maladies Cardiaques Héréditaires ou Rares, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0003-0388-8562
Perry ElliottCentre for Inherited Cardiovascular Diseases, University College London and St. Bartholomew's Hospital, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-3383-3984
Luigi TavazziDepartment of Cardiology, Maria Cecilia Hospital, GVM Care&Research, Cotignola, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4448-5209
Michal TenderaDepartment of Cardiology and Structural Heart Disease, School of Medicine in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-0812-6113
Cécile LarocheEURObservational Research Programme, European Society of Cardiology, Sophia-Antipolis, France.
Aldo P MaggioniEURObservational Research Programme, European Society of Cardiology, Sophia-Antipolis, France.ORCID 0000-0003-2764-6779
Anwar BabanCardiogenetic Centre, Medical and Surgical Department of Pediatric Cardiology, IRCCS, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9428-4934
Diala KhraichePediatric and Congenital Cardiology Unit, Hôpital Necker Enfants Malades, M3C-Necker, Paris, France.
Lidia ZiolkowskaPediatric Cardiology, The Children's Memorial Health Institute, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-0300-1941
Giuseppe LimongelliInherited and Heart Disease Unit, Monaldi Hospital, A.O. Colli (University of Campania 'Luigi Vanvitelli'), Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8291-9517
Tiina OjalaPediatric Cardiology, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Hospital for Children and Adolescents, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID 0000-0001-9092-7763
Matthias GorenfloPediatric Cardiology and Congenital Heart Diseases, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3326-5959
Aris AnastasakisUnit of Rare and Inherited CVD-Department of Cardiology, Kappa Unit, Onassis Cardiac Surgery Centre, Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-4367-430X
Shaimaa MostafaBenha Faculty of Medicine, Cardiovascular Department, Benha University, Benha, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-5277-3377
Alida L P CaforioCardiology, Department of Cardiological, Thoracic and Vascular Sciences and Public Health, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4901-5655
EORP Paediatric Cardiomyopathy Registry Investigators
European Society of Cardiology · FRGreat Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Foundation Trust · GBHospital Universitario Virgen de la Arrixaca · ESMaria Cecilia Hospital · ITUniversity of Padua · ITBambino Gesù Children's Hospital · ITBenha University · EGChildren's Memorial Health Institute · PLHeidelberg University · DEHôpital Necker-Enfants Malades · FRInserm · FRMedical University of Silesia · PLOnassis Cardiac Surgery Center · GRSt Bartholomew's Hospital · GBUniversity of Helsinki · FIUniversity of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" · ITUniversity of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" · IT

Funding

Abbott Vascular IntAlliance Daiichi Sankyo Europe GmbHAmgen CardiovascularAstraZenecaBayer AGBoehringer IngelheimBoston ScientificBristol Myers SquibbDaiichi Sankyo Europe GmbHEdwardsEli Lilly and CompanyGedeon Richter PlcMenarini Int. OpMSD-Merck & CoNovartis Pharma AGPfizer AllianceResMedSanofiSERVIERVifor
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsChildhood-onset cardiomyopathies are rare and poorly characterized. This study examined the baseline characteristics and 1-year follow-up of children with cardiomyopathy in the first European Cardiomyopathy Registry.

methodsProspective data were collected on individuals aged 1-<18 years enrolled in the European Society of Cardiology EURObservational Research Programme Cardiomyopathy and Myocarditis long-term registry (June 2014-December 2016).

resultsA total of 633 individuals aged ≤18 years with hypertrophic [HCM; n = 388 (61.3%)], dilated [DCM; n = 206 (32.5%)], restrictive [RCM; n = 28 (4.4%)], and arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy [ARVC; n = 11 (1.7%)] were enrolled by 23 referral centres in 14 countries. Median age at diagnosis was 4.0 [interquartile range (IQR) 0-10] years, and there was a male predominance [n = 372 (58.8%)] across all subtypes, with the exception of DCM diagnosed <10 years of age; 621 (98.1%) patients were receiving cardiac medication and 80 (12.6%) had an implantable cardioverter-defibrillator. A total of 253 patients (253/535, 47.3%) had familial disease. Genetic testing was performed in 414 (67.8%) patients with a pathogenic or likely pathogenic variant reported in 250 (60.4%). Rare disease phenocopies were reported in 177 patients (28.0%) and were most frequent in patients under 10 years [142 (30.9%) vs. 35 (19.6%); P = .003]. Over a median follow-up of 12.5 months (IQR 11.3-15.3 months), 18 patients (3.3%) died [HCM n = 9 (2.6%), DCM n = 5 (3.0%), RCM n = 4 (16.0%)]. Heart failure events were most frequent in RCM patients (36.0%).

conclusionsThe findings confirm the heterogeneous aetiology of childhood cardiomyopathies and show a high frequency of familial disease. Outcomes differed by cardiomyopathy subtype, highlighting a need for disease-specific evaluation and treatment.

Indexed as

CardiologyCardiomyopathiesCardiomyopathy, HypertrophicMyocarditisAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleProspective StudiesRegistriesCardiomyopathyChildGeneticsPaediatricRegistry

Identifiers

PMID38427064
PMCPMC11448693
OpenAlexW4392387245

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.