Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38426772›Full record

ArticleAfrican journal of primary health care & family medicine2024

Knowledge and practices of sickle cell disease among healthcare providers in Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.

Ange-Christian M Ngonde, Jean-Pierre L Fina, Edu Burgueno, Phillippe N Lukanu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in African journal of primary health care & family medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ange-Christian M NgondeSelembao General Referral Hospital, Kinshasa, The Democratic Republic of the Congo; and Department of Family Medicine and Primary Health Care, School of Medicine, Protestant University of Congo, Kinshasa. angondemc@yahoo.fr.
Jean-Pierre L Fina
Edu Burgueno
Phillippe N Lukanu
Université Protestante au Congo · CDTeofilo Kisanji University · TZUniversity of Kinshasa · CD

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo, there is a low evocation of the diagnosis of sickle cell disease (SCD) by first-level healthcare providers (HCPs), most likely because of poor knowledge of the disease.

aimTo assess the levels of knowledge and practices of SCD and to identify determinants of the practices among primary HCPs.

settingHealthcare facilities in Selembao health zone in Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.

methodsA cross-sectional study of HCPs randomly selected through a two-stage sampling design. Data were collected using a pre-tested interviewer-administered questionnaire. Univariate and bivariate analysis were done to describe the levels of knowledge and practices of SCD. Factors associated with better practices on SCD were determined using multiple linear regression. The threshold for statistical significance was p ˂ 0.05.

resultsA total of 318 HCPs, which included 80 physicians and 238 nurses, participated in the study. The participants showed different scores on the components of the knowledge. All the participants showed poor practices on SCD. Multiple linear regression retained overall knowledge of SCD as a significant predictor of better practice for physicians. Knowledge of SCD and duration of work experience were significant predictors of better practices among nurses.

conclusionThe practices of healthcare providers on SCD were far from optimal. These practices were significantly associated with knowledge and experience of healthcare providers.Contribution: This study highlighted the need for continuing professional education to enhance the management of SCD in the setting.

Indexed as

Anemia, Sickle CellPhysiciansCross-Sectional StudiesDemocratic Republic of the CongoHealth PersonnelHumanshealthcare providersknowledgepracticesprimary health caresickle cell disease

Identifiers

PMID38426772
PMCPMC10913164
OpenAlexW4391880165

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.