Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38426769›Full record

ArticleAfrican journal of primary health care & family medicine2024

Perspectives of community and facility stakeholders on community health workers in rural Malawi.

Myness K Ndambo, Moses B Aron, Henry Makungwa, Fabien Munyaneza, Basimenye Nhlema, Emilia Connolly

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in African journal of primary health care & family medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Myness K NdamboDepartment of Community Health, Partners in Health, Neno. mndambo@true.mw.
Moses B Aron
Henry Makungwa
Fabien Munyaneza
Basimenye Nhlema
Emilia Connolly
HealthPartners · USPartners In Health · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCommunity health workers (CHWs) bridge the primary health care (PHC) system and communities by providing care in the household. In Malawi, few studies have examined the perspective of users of household-level CHW services, in remote areas, to understand CHW's role in community-based PHC.

aimTo explore perspectives of community and facility stakeholders on the enablers and challenges of the CHW role in community-based PHC in Neno District.

settingThe study was conducted in the Neno District health facilities, namely, Ligowe, Dambe, Chifunga, and Zalewa.

methodsWe conducted eight focus group discussions (FGDs) with purposively sampled community members and conveniently sampled facility stakeholders. Data were transcribed and analysed thematically through an adapted COM-B model of behaviour change.

resultsThree main themes of perceived behaviour change within the CHW role were identified: (1) capacity - the CHW programme aids health education and promotion within the community; (2) opportunity - the CHW programme facilitates community-based PHC and linkage to the facility; and (3) motivation - the CHW programme enablers and challenges in providing community-based PHC.

conclusionCommunity health workers enrich community-based PHC delivery through health education, timely access to care, and linking communities to the facility. Optimising workload and programme support is critical for the help of CHWs. Further studies are required to address programme and cultural challenges to enhance positive health-seeking behaviours.Contribution: This study provides contextual knowledge for further research on bringing together spiritual and formal health practices and considering the cultural background when planning for health interventions in remote areas.

Indexed as

Community Health WorkersDelivery of Health CareFocus GroupsHealth EducationHumansMalawiQualitative Researchchallengescommunity-based primary health carecommunity health workers (CHWs)community membersenablershealth facilityMalawi.male involvement

Identifiers

PMID38426769
PMCPMC10913143
OpenAlexW4391757551

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.