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ArticleIndian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine

Assessing the Burden of COVID-19 among Children Aged 6-14 Years in Karnataka, India: A Cross-sectional Survey.

Padma M Rajagopal, Satyam Sil, Prameela Dinesh, Shilpa Shiju, D P Arunkumar, Srinivas S Ramaiah, Hande R Lalitha, T Mamatha, P Ainapure Kantinath, Lokesh Pujari and 7 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Erratum: Assessing the Burden of COVID-19 among Children Aged 6-14 Years in Karnataka, India: A Cross-sectional Survey.Indian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Padma M RajagopalDeputy Director, State Surveillance Unit DHFW Karnataka, Karnataka, India.
Satyam SilState Epidemiologist, IDSP, NHM Karnataka, Karnataka, India.
Prameela DineshState Microbiologist State Surveillance Unit, DHFW Karnataka, Karnataka, India.
Shilpa ShijuState Microbiologist IDSP, DHFW Karnataka, Karnataka, India.
D P ArunkumarDeputy Director eHealth, DHFW Karnataka, Karnataka, India.
Srinivas S RamaiahState Epidemiologist- State Surveillance Unit, DHFW Karnataka, Karnataka, India.
Hande R LalithaUNICEF Karnataka, Karnataka, India.
T MamathaState Consultant Training/Technical, IDSP, NHM Karnataka, Karnataka, India.
P Ainapure KantinathWorld Health Organisation Karnataka, Karnataka, India.
Lokesh PujariLinux System Administrator, eHealth, DHFW Karnataka, Karnataka, India.
B S PradeepDepartment of Epidemiology Centre for Public Health, NIMHANS, Karnataka, India.
Anusha B ShenoyLife Skills Training and Counselling Services Programme, Department of Epidemiology, NIMHANS, Karnataka, India.
Anita DesaiDepartment of Neurovirology, NIMHANS, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Ashok MunivenkatappaICMR-National Institute of Virology Bangalore Unit, RGICD Campus, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Chetan S GudiHead SPMU and IT Officer, Urban Mission, RD Commisionarate, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Giridhara R BabuLife Course Epidemiology PHFI, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
M K SudarshanCommunity Medicine, Kempegowda Institute of Medical Sciences, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Government of Karnataka · INNational Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences · INICMR-National Institute of Virology · INKempegowda Institute of Medical Sciences · INNightingales Medical Trust · INRamakrishna Mission Vidyamandira · INUnited Nations Children's Fund India · INWorld Health Organization - India · IN

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: India experienced three coronavirus disease (COVID-19) waves, with the third attributed to the highly contagious Omicron variant. Before the national vaccination rollout for children above 6, understanding severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) immunoglobulin G (IgG) positivity in the pediatric population was essential. This study aims to assess the burden of Covid-19 infection and to estimate the seroprevalence in children aged 6 to 14 years in the state of Karnataka. Material and Methods: We surveyed 5,358 children aged 6-14 across Karnataka using 232 health facilities, from June 6 to 14, 2022. We determined the sample size using the PPS (Population Proportional to Size) technique and employed cluster sampling. We tested all participants for SARS-CoV-2 IgG with an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) kit and SARS-CoV-2 RNA with reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). We sequenced samples with a cycle threshold (CT) value below 25 using whole genomic sequencing (WGS). Result: We found an adjusted seroprevalence of IgG at 75.38% statewide, and we found 0.04% of children RT-PCR positive for COVID-19. We determined a case-to-infection ratio of 1:37 and identified the SARS-CoV-2 strains as Omicron, BA.5, and BA.2.10. Conclusion: The study showed a high seroprevalence of IgG among children with low active infection. Omicron, BA. 5, and BA. 2.10 variants were detected through WGS.

Indexed as

Anti-SARS-CoV-2 IgGCOVID-19 antibody testingKarnatakapediatric serosurvey

Identifiers

PMID38425984
PMCPMC10900468
OpenAlexW4391146266

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.