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ArticleRadiology case reports2024

Ultrasound findings in early congenital syphilis: Two case reports and literature review.

Giulia Muzi, Dolores Ferrara, Rosanna Mamone, Divina D'Auria, Giusy Ranucci, Paolo Quitadamo, Massimo Zeccolini, Pasquale Parisi, Francesco Esposito

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Radiology case reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Giulia MuziChair of Pediatrics, NESMOS Department, Faculty of Medicine and Psychology, Sapienza University of Rome, Sant'Andrea University Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Dolores FerraraU.O. Radiology, "A.O.R.N. Santobono-Pausilipon" Children's Hospital, Naples, Italy.
Rosanna MamoneU.O. Radiology, "A.O.R.N. Santobono-Pausilipon" Children's Hospital, Naples, Italy.
Divina D'AuriaDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, "Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II", Naples, Italy.
Giusy RanucciDepartment of Pediatrics, AORN Santobono-Pausilipon Children's Hospital, Naples, Italy.
Paolo QuitadamoPediatric Gastroenterology and Hepatology Unit, Santobono-Pausilipon, Children's Hospital, Naples, Italy.
Massimo ZeccoliniU.O. Radiology, "A.O.R.N. Santobono-Pausilipon" Children's Hospital, Naples, Italy.
Pasquale ParisiChair of Pediatrics, NESMOS Department, Faculty of Medicine and Psychology, Sapienza University of Rome, Sant'Andrea University Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Francesco EspositoUOSD Diagnostica per Immagini in Emergenza Urgenza, "AORN Santobono-Pausilipon", Children Hospital, Naples, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Syphilis is caused by treponema pallidum. If untreated, or inadequately treated, during pregnancy, it can result in congenital syphilis (CS), which is classified as early and late. Early CS displays before 2 years of age. We herein describe 2 cases of early CS, whose clinical onset included liver failure, edema, organomegaly, and respiratory distress. We focus on liver, intestinal, and brain ultrasound (US) and other peculiar radiological findings. To date, there are no scientific data on intestinal and brain US findings in patients with early CS whereas data on abdominal US are scarce. Increasing knowledge about US findings in early CS could be useful to improve the diagnostic and therapeutic approach to these patients.

Indexed as

Brain ultrasoundCongenital syphilisIntestinal ultrasoundNeonatal ultrasoundSyphilisUltrasound

Identifiers

PMID38425775
PMCPMC10901694

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.